Ancestral Puebloan architecture
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Ancestral Puebloan architecture is the distinctive building tradition of the ancient Pueblo peoples of the American Southwest, characterized by multi-story masonry dwellings, kivas, and complex planned communities often integrated into cliffs or mesas.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| contributes to understanding of Ancestral Puebloan social organization | 1 |
Statements (82)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Indigenous architecture
ⓘ
architectural tradition ⓘ prehistoric architecture ⓘ |
| associatedWithSite |
Aztec Ruins
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Bandelier National Monument NERFINISHED ⓘ Canyon de Chelly NERFINISHED ⓘ Chaco Canyon NERFINISHED ⓘ Chetro Ketl NERFINISHED ⓘ Cliff Palace NERFINISHED ⓘ Hovenweep NERFINISHED ⓘ Mesa Verde NERFINISHED ⓘ Pueblo Bonito NERFINISHED ⓘ Spruce Tree House NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| builtInto | cliff alcoves ⓘ |
| builtOn |
canyon rims
ⓘ
mesas ⓘ valley floors ⓘ |
| builtWithMaterial |
adobe
ⓘ
mud mortar ⓘ sandstone ⓘ wooden beams ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
T-shaped doorways
ⓘ
defensive site placement ⓘ kivas ⓘ masonry construction ⓘ multi-story dwellings ⓘ planned communities ⓘ plaza-centered layouts ⓘ room blocks ⓘ sipapu features in kivas ⓘ terraced buildings ⓘ ventilation shafts in kivas ⓘ |
| developedFrom |
earthen pit structures
ⓘ
pithouses ⓘ |
| function |
ceremonial use
ⓘ
defense ⓘ residential use ⓘ storage ⓘ |
| includesFeature |
check dams
ⓘ
ladder access ⓘ mealing bins ⓘ milling rooms ⓘ reservoirs ⓘ road segments ⓘ roof entryways ⓘ storage rooms ⓘ ventilation systems ⓘ water control features ⓘ |
| includesStructureType |
chacoan great houses
ⓘ
cliff dwellings ⓘ great houses ⓘ great kivas ⓘ pit structures ⓘ pueblos ⓘ small house sites ⓘ tower kivas ⓘ |
| influenced |
Southwestern regional architecture
ⓘ
modern Pueblo architecture ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
agricultural practices
ⓘ
environmental conditions of the Southwest ⓘ religious beliefs ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
American Southwest
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Colorado Plateau NERFINISHED ⓘ Four Corners region NERFINISHED ⓘ present-day Arizona ⓘ present-day Colorado ⓘ present-day New Mexico ⓘ present-day Utah NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | UNESCO World Heritage cultural tradition NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| studiedInDiscipline |
anthropology
ⓘ
archaeology ⓘ architecture ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Archaic period
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Basketmaker II period NERFINISHED ⓘ Basketmaker III period NERFINISHED ⓘ Pueblo I period NERFINISHED ⓘ Pueblo II period NERFINISHED ⓘ Pueblo III period NERFINISHED ⓘ Pueblo IV period ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Ancestral Pueblo peoples
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ancestral Puebloans NERFINISHED ⓘ ancient Pueblo peoples ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
contributes to understanding of Ancestral Puebloan social organization