Ancestral Puebloan architecture

E855638

Ancestral Puebloan architecture is the distinctive building tradition of the ancient Pueblo peoples of the American Southwest, characterized by multi-story masonry dwellings, kivas, and complex planned communities often integrated into cliffs or mesas.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Statements (82)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous architecture
architectural tradition
prehistoric architecture
associatedWithSite Aztec Ruins NERFINISHED
Bandelier National Monument NERFINISHED
Canyon de Chelly NERFINISHED
Chaco Canyon NERFINISHED
Chetro Ketl NERFINISHED
Cliff Palace NERFINISHED
Hovenweep NERFINISHED
Mesa Verde NERFINISHED
Pueblo Bonito NERFINISHED
Spruce Tree House NERFINISHED
builtInto cliff alcoves
builtOn canyon rims
mesas
valley floors
builtWithMaterial adobe
mud mortar
sandstone
wooden beams
characterizedBy T-shaped doorways
defensive site placement
kivas
masonry construction
multi-story dwellings
planned communities
plaza-centered layouts
room blocks
sipapu features in kivas
terraced buildings
ventilation shafts in kivas
developedFrom earthen pit structures
pithouses
function ceremonial use
defense
residential use
storage
includesFeature check dams
ladder access
mealing bins
milling rooms
reservoirs
road segments
roof entryways
storage rooms
ventilation systems
water control features
includesStructureType chacoan great houses
cliff dwellings
great houses
great kivas
pit structures
pueblos
small house sites
tower kivas
influenced Southwestern regional architecture
modern Pueblo architecture
influencedBy agricultural practices
environmental conditions of the Southwest
religious beliefs
locatedIn American Southwest NERFINISHED
Colorado Plateau NERFINISHED
Four Corners region NERFINISHED
present-day Arizona
present-day Colorado
present-day New Mexico
present-day Utah NERFINISHED
recognizedAs UNESCO World Heritage cultural tradition NERFINISHED
studiedInDiscipline anthropology
archaeology
architecture
timePeriod Archaic period NERFINISHED
Basketmaker II period NERFINISHED
Basketmaker III period NERFINISHED
Pueblo I period NERFINISHED
Pueblo II period NERFINISHED
Pueblo III period NERFINISHED
Pueblo IV period
usedBy Ancestral Pueblo peoples NERFINISHED
Ancestral Puebloans NERFINISHED
ancient Pueblo peoples

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Square Tower House archaeologicalResearch Ancestral Puebloan architecture
Casa Rinconada architecturalStyle Ancestral Puebloan architecture
Pueblo Bonito hasArchitecturalStyle Ancestral Puebloan architecture
Hungo Pavi significance Ancestral Puebloan architecture
this entity surface form: contributes to understanding of Ancestral Puebloan social organization