Yizkor memorial service

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Yizkor memorial service is a Jewish liturgical remembrance ceremony in which mourners recite prayers for the souls of deceased relatives on specific holy days.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish liturgical rite
Jewish memorial prayer service
associatedCommunity Ashkenazi Jews
associatedConcept kaddish for the dead
tzedakah on behalf of the deceased
calendarContext linked to major Jewish festivals
emotionalTone reflective
solemn
frequency four times a year in most Ashkenazi communities
geographicPrevalence widespread in Ashkenazi diaspora communities
halachicStatus custom rather than biblical commandment
hasHebrewName Kaddish
surface form: Yizkor
includesElement charity pledge on behalf of the deceased
communal memorial for victims of persecution
personal remembrance of deceased parents
includesPrayer El Malei Rachamim
language Hebrew
liturgicalGenre memorial prayers
memorialScope deceased parents
martyrs of the Jewish people
other deceased relatives
memorialType collective remembrance
individual remembrance
observanceVariation practices vary among different Jewish communities
occasion Shemini Atzeret
Yom Kippur
last day of Passover
second day of Shavuot
originPeriod medieval Ashkenazic communities
participantCustom those with deceased parents remain to recite Yizkor
those without living parents traditionally leave the sanctuary
performedBy Jewish mourners
members of the Jewish community
primaryFunction prayer for the souls of the dead
remembrance of deceased relatives
purpose to elevate the souls of the deceased
to offer comfort to mourners
to provide spiritual merit to the dead through the living
relatedPractice Yahrzeit commemoration
unveiling of a tombstone
religiousTradition Judaism
requiresMinyan yes, when recited as part of public worship
setting synagogue service
textualForm fixed liturgical text with space for inserting names
theologicalBelief the living can benefit the souls of the dead through prayer and charity
timingWithinService usually recited after the Torah reading

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ashkenazi Jewish diaspora hasReligiousCustom Yizkor memorial service