ICRF

E855202

ICRF is the International Celestial Reference Frame, a highly precise, radio-source-based coordinate system used as the fundamental reference for positions in the sky in modern astronomy and astrometry.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
International Celestial Reference Frame 0
ICRF1 1
ICRF2 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical reference system
celestial reference frame
realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame
realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame
realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame
abbreviation ICRF NERFINISHED
acronym ICRS realization
VLBI NERFINISHED
adoptedAs fundamental celestial reference frame
adoptedBy International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
adoptionYear 1997
2009
2018
axesDefinition fixed with respect to distant extragalactic sources
basedOn extragalactic radio sources
quasars
center solar system barycenter
coordinateAxes declination
right ascension
coordinateRealization radio wavelengths
coordinateSystemType equatorial coordinate system
definedBy International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
defines directions of the ICRS axes
definingSourcesType compact extragalactic radio sources
frameType barycentric
fullName International Celestial Reference Frame NERFINISHED
linkedTo International Terrestrial Reference Frame NERFINISHED
maintainedBy International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service NERFINISHED
orientationAccuracy microarcsecond level
realizedUsing very long baseline interferometry
referenceEpoch J2000.0
referenceFor Gaia Celestial Reference Frame NERFINISHED
referencePlane celestial equator
relatedStandard International Celestial Reference System NERFINISHED
replaces FK5 NERFINISHED
Fifth Fundamental Catalogue NERFINISHED
successorOf optical star-based reference frames
usedBy optical astrometry
radio astronomy
spacecraft navigation
usedFor astrometry
modern astronomy
version ICRF1 NERFINISHED
ICRF2 NERFINISHED
ICRF3 NERFINISHED

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

International Celestial Reference System realization ICRF
this entity surface form: ICRF1
International Celestial Reference System realization ICRF
this entity surface form: ICRF2
International Celestial Reference System realization ICRF
this entity surface form: ICRF3