Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit

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Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit was a French colonial military and trading post established in 1701 on the Detroit River, which became the foundation for the modern city of Detroit.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf French colonial fort
military post
trading post
associatedWith French–Native American wars
surface form: French–Native American alliances

fur trade networks of New France
borderContext near modern United States–Canada border
continent North America
country Kingdom of France
currentStatus no longer extant as a functioning fort
era French colonial era in North America
fortificationType palisaded wooden fort
foundedBy Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac
foundingDate 1701
garrisonedBy French soldiers
governedBy French colonial authorities in New France
hasSettlementAround French colonial settlement at Detroit
heritage considered origin site of Detroit
historicalRole early French outpost in the interior of North America
influencedCreationOf permanent European settlement at Detroit
languageOfAdministration French
laterControlledBy Great Britain
United States of America
surface form: United States
locatedIn Detroit River
New France
Detroit
surface form: present-day Detroit

present-day Michigan
locatedOn strait between Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair
militaryFunction protection of French interests against British and Native rivals
militaryTheater Great Lakes frontier
namedAfter Louis Phélypeaux, comte de Pontchartrain
nearbyWaterBody Lake Erie NERFINISHED
Lake St. Clair NERFINISHED
partOf French colonial empire
Pays d'en Haut
surface form: Pays d’en Haut
predecessorOf Detroit
surface form: city of Detroit
purpose control of Great Lakes region
fur trade
military defense
region Great Lakes region
religion Roman Catholicism
riverBank north bank of the Detroit River
strategicImportance control of passage between upper and lower Great Lakes
tradeGoods European manufactured goods
furs
usedBy French fur traders
Native American allies of France

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac associatedWith Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit
Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founded Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit