Lake Guatavita

E853421

Lake Guatavita is a small circular crater lake in Colombia famed as a key inspiration for the legend of El Dorado, where the Muisca people are said to have performed gold offerings.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf lake
accessRestricted yes
associatedWith El Dorado NERFINISHED
Muisca civilization NERFINISHED
Muisca religion
boatingAllowed no
category Lakes of Colombia
Sacred lakes
Tourist attractions in Cundinamarca Department
climate cool Andean climate
country Colombia
culturalSignificance sacred lake for the Muisca people
diameter about 400 to 700 metres
drainageBasin Orinoco basin NERFINISHED
ecosystem Andean montane forest surroundings
elevation about 3000 metres above sea level
formationType crater
governedBy Colombian environmental authorities
hasHeritageStatus natural reserve
protected area
historicalEvent 19th-century and early 20th-century dredging attempts
attempted drainage in the colonial period
subject of Spanish treasure-hunting expeditions
inspiredLegend El Dorado NERFINISHED
knownFor archaeological finds of gold artifacts
association with pre-Columbian goldwork
languageOfToponymOrigin Muysccubun NERFINISHED
legend Muisca chief covered in gold dust bathed in the lake
locatedIn Andes
Cundinamarca region
surface form: Cundinamarca Department

Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes NERFINISHED
locatedNear Guatavita, Cundinamarca NERFINISHED
locatedNortheastOf Bogotá NERFINISHED
maximumDepth about 30 metres
nearbySettlement New Guatavita town NERFINISHED
partOf Muisca sacred landscape NERFINISHED
ritualPractice emerald offerings thrown into the lake
gold offerings thrown into the lake
offerings of other valuables
shape roughly circular
swimmingAllowed no
tourism popular tourist destination
tourismActivity guided tours
hiking
viewing point visits
usedFor Muisca ritual offerings
religious ceremonies
waterType freshwater

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

the golden one associatedWithRegion Lake Guatavita
subject surface form: El Dorado
the golden one associatedWithBodyOfWater Lake Guatavita
subject surface form: El Dorado
Muysca ritualCenter Lake Guatavita
tunjos (small metal votive figures) foundAt Lake Guatavita
subject surface form: tunjos