Thundering Legion

E853097

The Thundering Legion was a Roman military unit later famed in Christian tradition for a miraculous storm said to have saved it during battle, known as the Miracle of the Rain.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman legion
military unit
activeDuring 1st century BCE
1st century CE
2nd century CE
3rd century CE
allegedComposition included Christian soldiers according to later sources
alsoKnownAs Legio Fulminata NERFINISHED
Legio XII Fulminata NERFINISHED
Legio XII Fulminatrix NERFINISHED
associatedWithEmperor Marcus Aurelius NERFINISHED
associatedWithEvent Miracle of the Rain NERFINISHED
Miracle of the Thundering Legion NERFINISHED
associatedWithReligion Christianity
ChristianTraditionAttributesMiracleTo prayers of Christian soldiers in the legion
country Roman Empire
formedUnder Julius Caesar NERFINISHED
foughtAgainst Quadi NERFINISHED
garrisonDuty defense of eastern frontier
hasEpithet Fulminata NERFINISHED
hasEpithetMeaning armed with lightning
thundering
hasLatinName Legio XII Fulminata NERFINISHED
historicityOfMiracle disputed by modern historians
mentionedBy Cassius Dio NERFINISHED
Eusebius of Caesarea NERFINISHED
Tertullian NERFINISHED
miracleTraditionClaims lightning struck enemy forces
rain ended Roman troops’ thirst
saved by a sudden storm during battle
notableFor association with the Miracle of the Rain
long service on the eastern frontier
participatedIn Marcomannic Wars NERFINISHED
Roman–Parthian Wars NERFINISHED
partOf Roman imperial army NERFINISHED
primaryLanguageContext Latin
religiousSignificance example of early Christian presence in Roman military tradition
roleInChristianApologetics used as evidence of divine favor for Christians in the Roman army
sizeApproximation around 5,000–6,000 soldiers at full strength
stationedAt Melitene NERFINISHED
stationedInProvince Cappadocia NERFINISHED
stationedInRegion Eastern Roman Empire NERFINISHED
symbolAssociated Jupiter’s thunderbolt NERFINISHED
thunderbolt
tookPartIn Marcomannic War campaign of Marcus Aurelius NERFINISHED
typeOfUnit legionary heavy infantry

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Miracle of the Rain associatedWith Thundering Legion