Combahee River Raid

E851745

The Combahee River Raid was an 1863 Civil War military operation in South Carolina, led in part by Harriet Tubman, that freed more than 700 enslaved people from plantations along the Combahee River.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War military operation
Union Army operation
raid
aftermath Hundreds of freed people joined the Union war effort
Significant blow to Confederate economy in the South Carolina Lowcountry
belligerent Confederate States of America
United States (Union) NERFINISHED
commander Harriet Tubman NERFINISHED
James Montgomery NERFINISHED
commandRoleOfHarrietTubman Guide for Union gunboats through mined and obstructed waters
Scout and intelligence leader
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date 1863-06-02
destroyed Confederate rice stores
Plantation infrastructure along the Combahee River
endDate 1863-06-03
historicalSignificance Demonstrated the military value of Black troops and Black intelligence networks
Key episode in the life and legend of Harriet Tubman
inspired Combahee River Collective NERFINISHED
location Combahee River NERFINISHED
South Carolina NERFINISHED
militaryBranch Union Army NERFINISHED
notableFeature One of the largest single liberation actions of enslaved people in the American Civil War
Planned and guided in part by Harriet Tubman
numberOfPeopleFreed >700
objective Destroy Confederate rice plantations and infrastructure
Disrupt Confederate supply lines in South Carolina Lowcountry
Liberate enslaved people from plantations along the Combahee River
opponent Confederate local militia
Confederate plantation owners
participant 2nd South Carolina Volunteer Infantry (African Descent) NERFINISHED
3rd Rhode Island Heavy Artillery NERFINISHED
Harriet Tubman NERFINISHED
partOf Union operations in the Department of the South
relatedTo Emancipation during the American Civil War
Harriet Tubman NERFINISHED
Underground Railroad NERFINISHED
result Union victory
river Combahee River NERFINISHED
startDate 1863-06-02
state South Carolina
supportedBy Union Navy gunboats NERFINISHED
tactic Riverine raid using gunboats
Use of intelligence gathered from enslaved and formerly enslaved people
theater Eastern Theater of the American Civil War NERFINISHED
year 1863

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Harriet Tubman ledMilitaryOperation Combahee River Raid
Combahee River Collective namedAfter Combahee River Raid