Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex
E851518
The Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex is a Bronze Age civilization of Central Asia known for its fortified settlements, advanced irrigation, and rich material culture that played a key role in early urban and trade developments in the region.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex canonical | 1 |
| Margiana Archaeological Complex | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Bronze Age civilization
ⓘ
archaeological complex ⓘ archaeological culture ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
BMAC
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Oxus civilization NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country |
Afghanistan
ⓘ
Iran ⓘ Turkmenistan NERFINISHED ⓘ Uzbekistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| discoveredBy | Viktor Sarianidi NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| discoveryTime | 1970s ⓘ |
| endTime | c. 1700 BCE ⓘ |
| hasEconomy |
animal husbandry
ⓘ
craft production ⓘ irrigated agriculture ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
advanced irrigation systems
ⓘ
cemeteries with rich grave goods ⓘ cultic and ritual architecture ⓘ elaborate metalwork ⓘ evidence of long-distance trade ⓘ fortified settlements ⓘ large walled oases ⓘ monumental mudbrick buildings ⓘ palatial architecture ⓘ planned urban layouts ⓘ rich material culture ⓘ seals and sealings ⓘ stone and chlorite vessels ⓘ |
| hasReligion |
complex ritual practices
ⓘ
fire altars ⓘ temple complexes ⓘ |
| knownFor |
early urban development in Central Asia
ⓘ
interaction with Indus Valley Civilization ⓘ interaction with Iranian Plateau cultures ⓘ possible links to early Indo-Iranian groups ⓘ role in interregional trade networks ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Bactria
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Central Asia ⓘ Margiana NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainSite |
Altyn-Depe
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Dashly NERFINISHED ⓘ Gonur Tepe NERFINISHED ⓘ Togolok NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| materialUsed |
bronze
ⓘ
carnelian ⓘ gold ⓘ lapis lazuli ⓘ silver ⓘ |
| partOf | Bronze Age ⓘ |
| startTime | c. 2300 BCE ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Margiana Archaeological Complex