Principle of Priority

E851320

The Principle of Priority is a fundamental rule in zoological nomenclature that gives precedence to the earliest validly published scientific name for a taxon.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf principle of zoological nomenclature
taxonomic naming rule
abbreviation ICZN Principle of Priority NERFINISHED
aimsToPrevent arbitrary replacement of long-used names
appliesFrom starting point dates defined by ICZN
appliesOnlyTo names governed by the ICZN Code
appliesTo family-group names
genus-group names
species-group names
taxon names
codifiedBy International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature NERFINISHED
consequence earliest name becomes senior synonym
invalidates objective junior homonyms
later names for the same taxon become junior synonyms
coreIdea earliest available name has precedence
criterion availability of name
date of publication
valid publication
definedIn International Code of Zoological Nomenclature NERFINISHED
distinguishedFrom botanical principle of priority under ICN
doesNotApplyTo names outside zoological nomenclature
vernacular names
exception conservation of names by ICZN Commission
nomen oblitum provisions
reversal of precedence
suppression of names by ICZN Commission
field taxonomy
zoological nomenclature
governs scientific names of animals
historicalRoot 19th-century nomenclatural practice
implementedThrough rules on availability and validity of names
rules on publication dates
influenced development of modern zoological taxonomy
purpose avoid multiple names for the same taxon
ensure objectivity in name selection
promote nomenclatural stability
relatedConcept Principle of Coordination
Principle of Homonymy NERFINISHED
Principle of Typification
Principle of the First Reviser NERFINISHED
requires correct identification of the taxon
establishment of availability before priority
requiresResolutionBy First Reviser in certain conflicts of simultaneous publication
usedBy taxonomists
zoologists

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.