Ibn al-Kalbi’s Kitab al-Asnam

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Ibn al-Kalbi’s Kitab al-Asnam is an early Islamic antiquarian work that catalogues and describes the pre-Islamic Arabian idols, cults, and religious practices.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic antiquarian work
book
historical source on pre-Islamic Arabia
aim to document and refute pre-Islamic idolatry
associatedWith Abbasid Caliphate intellectual milieu
author Hisham ibn al-Kalbi NERFINISHED
circulation read and cited in medieval Islamic scholarship
contains anecdotes about destruction of idols after Islam
etymologies of idol names
reports from earlier transmitters
culturalContext early Abbasid interest in pre-Islamic lore
describes genealogies of tribes associated with idols
idols of various Arab tribes
ritual practices of pre-Islamic Arabs
shrines and sanctuaries in pre-Islamic Arabia
discipline Arab antiquarian studies
Islamic historiography
evaluatesFromPerspectiveOf Islamic monotheism
focusesOnRegion Arabian Peninsula NERFINISHED
genre historical treatise
religious antiquarianism
historicalValue major early Muslim source on Arab paganism
influenced later Muslim heresiographical and antiquarian writings
language Arabic
mentions major Meccan idols
regional tribal cults outside Mecca
modernStatus edited and published in modern critical editions
preservedIn later Arabic manuscript tradition
primaryAudience Muslim scholars and readers
relatedTo Arab genealogical traditions
Islamic narratives of jahiliyya (Age of Ignorance)
religiousClassification Islamic literature on pre-Islamic practices
religiousFunction polemical against pagan practices
religiousPerspective Islamic
structure organized by idols and associated tribes
subject Arab pagan cults
Arab religious practices before Islam
pre-Islamic Arabian idols
pre-Islamic Arabian religion
timeOfComposition 8th–9th century CE
title Kitab al-Asnam NERFINISHED
translatedTitle Book of Idols NERFINISHED
typeOfEvidence literary source
usedAsSourceBy modern historians of pre-Islamic Arabia
scholars of early Islam

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

worship of al-‘Uzza sourceDiscussedIn Ibn al-Kalbi’s Kitab al-Asnam