Mark 8 nuclear bomb

E850516

The Mark 8 was an early American nuclear bomb design, notable as a gun-type fission weapon developed in the early Cold War era.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf gun-type fission weapon
nuclear weapon
classification gravity bomb
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
deliveryMethod air-dropped bomb
deliveryPlatform strategic bomber aircraft
deployment U.S. Air Force NERFINISHED
U.S. nuclear stockpile
designAuthority U.S. nuclear weapons laboratories NERFINISHED
designedToAttack fortified underground structures
hardened targets
designGoal penetration before detonation
designLineage derived from wartime gun-type concepts
designPeriod late 1940s
designType gun-type
developedBy United States NERFINISHED
era early Cold War
feature armor-piercing design
earth-penetrating capability
governingBody U.S. Atomic Energy Commission NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance early postwar U.S. nuclear bomb design
intendedUse tactical nuclear weapon
militaryBranchUser United States Air Force NERFINISHED
nuclearPhysicsPrinciple rapid assembly of supercritical mass
nuclearWeaponType fission bomb
predecessor Little Boy NERFINISHED
program U.S. nuclear weapons program
relatedConcept earth-penetrating nuclear weapon
relatedWeapon Mark 11 nuclear bomb NERFINISHED
retired 1950s
riskFactor inherent safety concerns of gun-type designs
role bunker-busting nuclear bomb
safetyCharacteristic relatively simple gun-type mechanism
serviceEntry early 1950s
status obsolete
retired
supersededBy more advanced tactical nuclear weapons
technologyGeneration second generation U.S. nuclear weapon
testing associated with U.S. nuclear test program
usedConventionalExplosives high explosives
usedFissileMaterial highly enriched uranium
plutonium
usedInConflict never used in combat
warheadConfiguration armor-piercing casing
warheadDesignation W8 NERFINISHED
warheadType implosion-free gun-assembly
yieldClass low to medium kiloton range

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nuclear bombs of the United States hasPart Mark 8 nuclear bomb