Megapodius eremita

E848551

Megapodius eremita, commonly known as the Melanesian scrubfowl, is a ground-dwelling megapode bird notable for incubating its eggs in large mounds of decomposing vegetation in island habitats of the southwest Pacific.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
megapode
scrubfowl
activityPattern diurnal
behavior ground-dwelling
terrestrial forager
breedingSite islands in the southwest Pacific
class Aves
clutchPlacement single eggs laid at intervals in mound
commonName Melanesian scrubfowl NERFINISHED
conservationStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
development chicks are highly precocial
chicks can fly shortly after hatching
chicks can run soon after hatching
diet fruits
invertebrates
omnivorous
seeds
ecologicalRole seed disperser
soil disturbance through mound building
eggIncubationHeatSource microbial decomposition
solar radiation captured by mound
eggPlacement eggs buried in mound
eggType large eggs relative to body size
family Megapodiidae NERFINISHED
foragingStratum ground
genus Megapodius NERFINISHED
habitat coastal scrub
island habitats
tropical forest
incubationStrategy megapode-type incubation
kingdom Animalia
locomotion strong legs for scratching and digging
mobility non-migratory
nativeTo Melanesia NERFINISHED
southwest Pacific
nestType mound nest
order Galliformes
parentalCare little post-hatching parental care
phylum Chordata
reproduction incubates eggs in mounds of decomposing vegetation
uses external heat sources for egg incubation
socialStructure loosely colonial at nesting mounds
taxonRank species
thermalRegulationOfNest adults adjust mound structure to regulate temperature
uses heat from decomposing vegetation for incubation

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Megapodius hasSpecies Megapodius eremita