Pledge of Ridwan

E847465

The Pledge of Ridwan was a significant oath of allegiance given by the early Muslim community to the Prophet Muhammad near Hudaybiyyah, marking a key moment of solidarity and commitment in Islamic history.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic religious event
historical event
associatedWithTribe Quraysh NERFINISHED
cause rumor of Uthman ibn Affan’s killing in Mecca
chronologicalOrder occurred before the signing of the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
commemoratedBy Muslim scholars and historians
commemoratedIn Islamic historical literature
countryAtTime Hejaz NERFINISHED
date 628 CE
etymologyOfName “Ridwan” refers to divine pleasure or approval NERFINISHED
followedBy Treaty of Hudaybiyyah NERFINISHED
hasAlias Bayat al-Ridwan NERFINISHED
Bayʿat al-Ridwan NERFINISHED
Pledge of Good Pleasure
hasContext Treaty of Hudaybiyyah negotiations NERFINISHED
hasFeature took place under a tree
hasQuality collective pledge by the believers
non-tribal, faith-based solidarity
historicalSource Hadith collections
Sirah (biographical works on Muhammad) NERFINISHED
IslamicYear 6 AH
languageOfName Arabic
legalSignificance basis for discussions of bayʿah (allegiance) in Islamic political thought
location Hudaybiyyah NERFINISHED
madeTo Prophet Muhammad NERFINISHED
mentionedIn Qur’an 48:18
moralSignificance example of steadfastness and commitment
near Mecca NERFINISHED
numberOfParticipants approximately 1400
participants Ansar NERFINISHED
Companions of Muhammad NERFINISHED
Muhajirun NERFINISHED
Prophet Muhammad NERFINISHED
politicalSignificance strengthened Muhammad’s negotiating position with Quraysh
purpose to support Muhammad against Quraysh if Uthman had been killed
quranicDescription Allah was pleased with the believers when they pledged allegiance under the tree
recognizedAs key moment of loyalty to Muhammad
turning point in early Islamic history
relatedConcept bayʿah (Islamic oath of allegiance)
relatedTo Hudaybiyyah expedition NERFINISHED
religion Islam
result divine approval mentioned in the Qur’an
increased solidarity of early Muslim community
symbol tree at Hudaybiyyah
tookPlaceDuring lifetime of Muhammad
typeOfOath oath of allegiance
pledge to fight to the death if necessary
viewInShiaTradition acknowledged as important event in Prophet’s life
viewInSunniTradition highly meritorious act of the Companions

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bay‘at al-Ridwan hasAlternativeName Pledge of Ridwan