Bay‘at al-Shajarah

E847464

Bay‘at al-Shajarah is the historic pledge of allegiance sworn by the Prophet Muhammad’s companions beneath a tree at Hudaybiyyah, regarded in Islamic tradition as a sign of their steadfast faith and loyalty.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic historical event
historical event
pledge of allegiance
alsoKnownAs Bay‘at al-Ridwan NERFINISHED
Pledge of Ridwan NERFINISHED
Pledge of the Tree NERFINISHED
associatedConcept bay‘ah (oath of allegiance)
associatedFigure Abu Bakr al-Siddiq NERFINISHED
Ali ibn Abi Talib NERFINISHED
Umar ibn al-Khattab NERFINISHED
Uthman ibn Affan NERFINISHED
associatedTribe Quraysh NERFINISHED
associatedWithQuranVerse Qur’an 48:18 GENERATED
category Events in the life of Muhammad
Islamic pledges and treaties
commemoratedBy Islamic historical literature
hadith collections
countryAtTime Hejaz NERFINISHED
date 6 AH
circa 628 CE
hasArabicName بيعة الشجرة
hasContext Treaty of Hudaybiyyah NERFINISHED
historicalOutcome Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was concluded peacefully NERFINISHED
Uthman ibn Affan was found to be alive
location Hudaybiyyah NERFINISHED
near Mecca
mentionedIn Sahih Muslim NERFINISHED
Sahih al-Bukhari NERFINISHED
other major hadith collections
numberOfParticipants approximately 1,400
participants companions of the Prophet Muhammad
performedUnder a tree
purpose affirmation of loyalty to Prophet Muhammad
pledge to fight Quraysh if necessary
quranicDescription Allah’s pleasure with the believers who pledged under the tree
relatedEvent Treaty of Hudaybiyyah NERFINISHED
religiousTradition Islam
resultedIn divine commendation of the pledging companions in the Qur’an
significanceInIslam considered a pledge of unwavering loyalty
sign of steadfast faith of the companions
swornTo Prophet Muhammad NERFINISHED
symbolizes loyalty to the Prophet
readiness to sacrifice for Islam
steadfastness in faith
triggeredBy rumor of Uthman ibn Affan’s killing in Mecca
viewInShiaTradition emphasis on participation of loyal supporters of Ali
viewInSunniTradition high honor for all participants

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bay‘at al-Ridwan hasAlternativeName Bay‘at al-Shajarah