Battle of the Prairie

E847245

The Battle of the Prairie, also known as the Battle of Coleto, was an 1836 engagement in the Texas Revolution in which Mexican forces surrounded and compelled the surrender of Colonel James Fannin’s Texian army near Goliad, Texas.

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Label Occurrences
Battle of the Prairie canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Battle of Coleto NERFINISHED
associatedEvent Texas struggle for independence from Mexico
belligerent Mexican Army NERFINISHED
Texian Army NERFINISHED
cause Mexican forces surrounding Fannin’s army on the open prairie
combatant Republic of Mexico NERFINISHED
Texian rebels NERFINISHED
commander James W. Fannin Jr. NERFINISHED
José de Urrea NERFINISHED
Juan José Holzinger NERFINISHED
conflict Texas Revolution NERFINISHED
country Mexico
date March 19–20, 1836
engagementNature encirclement and artillery bombardment
followedBy Goliad massacre NERFINISHED
Massacre of Goliad prisoners NERFINISHED
hasAlternativeName Battle of Coleto Creek NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod Texas Revolution era
historicalRegion Mexican Texas
location Coleto Creek, Texas NERFINISHED
near Goliad, Texas
MexicanCommander José de Urrea NERFINISHED
MexicanForceType regular army
MexicanObjective to intercept and destroy Fannin’s retreating force
modernRegion U.S. state of Texas NERFINISHED
namedAfter nearby Coleto Creek prairie
near Goliad, Texas NERFINISHED
outcome Texian surrender
partOf Texas Revolution NERFINISHED
partOfCampaign Goliad Campaign NERFINISHED
precededBy Battle of Refugio NERFINISHED
primaryOpposingForce Urrea’s Mexican column NERFINISHED
relatedTo Battle of San Jacinto NERFINISHED
Battle of the Alamo NERFINISHED
result Mexican victory
significance led directly to the capture and later execution of Fannin’s command at Goliad
strategicObjective Texian attempt to retreat from Goliad
surrenderDate March 20, 1836
surrenderedCommander James W. Fannin Jr. NERFINISHED
surrenderTerms Texians surrendered after being surrounded and outgunned NERFINISHED
TexianCommander James W. Fannin Jr. NERFINISHED
TexianForceType volunteer army
typeOfAction open-field engagement
weaponry artillery and small arms
year 1836

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Coleto alsoKnownAs Battle of the Prairie