Treaty of Grouseland (1805)

E847154

The Treaty of Grouseland (1805) was an early 19th-century agreement between the United States and several Native American tribes that ceded large tracts of land in the Indiana and Illinois territories, paving the way for further American expansion in the region.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Treaty of Grouseland (1805) canonical 1

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf treaty
aim reduce frontier conflict between settlers and Native Americans
secure clear title to Native American lands for the United States
appliesToJurisdiction Illinois Territory NERFINISHED
Indiana Territory NERFINISHED
Northwest Territory (former) NERFINISHED
conflictContext tensions between U.S. settlers and Native Americans in the Northwest Territory
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateSigned 1805
describedBySource United States federal treaty records
effect cession of Native American land to the United States
opened land for American settlement in Illinois country
opened land for American settlement in Indiana Territory
reduced Native American control over lands in the Old Northwest
followedBy later Harrison treaties in Indiana Territory
follows Treaty of Fort Wayne (1803) NERFINISHED
earlier U.S.–Native American treaties in the Old Northwest
hasLanguage English
historicalRegion Old Northwest NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance contributed to dispossession of Native American tribes in the region
paved the way for further American expansion in Indiana and Illinois
legalStatus ratified treaty
mainSubject U.S. westward expansion
United States–Native American relations NERFINISHED
land cession
negotiatedBy William Henry Harrison NERFINISHED
partOf United States expansion into the Old Northwest
series of Harrison land treaties
precededBy earlier land purchases from Native Americans in the Ohio Valley
signatory Delaware tribe NERFINISHED
Eel River tribe NERFINISHED
Kickapoo tribe NERFINISHED
Miami tribe NERFINISHED
Piankashaw tribe NERFINISHED
Potawatomi tribe NERFINISHED
Shawnee tribe NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
Wea tribe NERFINISHED
signingLocation Grouseland (William Henry Harrison’s residence) NERFINISHED
Vincennes, Indiana Territory NERFINISHED
temporalCoverage early 19th century
topic boundary definition between U.S. settlers and Native American lands
compensation to Native American tribes

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Treaty of Fort Wayne (1809) relatedEvent Treaty of Grouseland (1805)