Canggal inscription

E84648

The Canggal inscription is an early 8th-century Sanskrit stone inscription from Central Java that records the establishment of a Shivaic lingam and provides one of the earliest written attestations of the Medang (Mataram) Kingdom.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Sanskrit inscription
archaeological artifact
epigraphic record
stone inscription
associatedSiteType Hindu temple
associatedWith Sanjaya
surface form: King Sanjaya

Sanjaya dynasty
attests early Medang (Mataram) polity
category 8th-century inscriptions
Hindu inscriptions in Indonesia
Inscriptions of Java
century 8th century
contains eulogy to Shiva
genealogy of local rulers
country Indonesia
culturalContext Javanese Hindu-Buddhist period
currentLocation National Museum of Indonesia
date 732 CE
dedicatedTo Shiva
discoveredIn 19th century
earliestEvidenceOf Sanjaya dynasty rule in Central Java
foundAt Canggal Hill
Gunung Wukir temple
geographicalContext Kedu Plain
inscriptionMedium monolithic stone pillar
inscriptionType prashasti
language Sanskrit
material stone
mentions Sanjaya
surface form: King Sanjaya as successor of Sanna

King Sanna
Mataram Kingdom NERFINISHED
Medang Kingdom NERFINISHED
museumInventory D 147
purpose to commemorate the erection of a lingam
records establishment of a Shivaic lingam
region Java
surface form: Central Java
religion Hinduism
Shaivism
religiousDeity Shiva
script Pallava script
scriptDirection left-to-right
shape square stone pillar
significance evidence of Indian cultural influence in Java
evidence of early Hindu presence in Central Java
one of the earliest written attestations of the Medang Kingdom
writingSystemOrigin Pallava script
surface form: South Indian Pallava script tradition

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Medang Kingdom source Canggal inscription
Sanjaya dynasty source Canggal inscription