Novatianism
E845996
Novatianism was a 3rd-century Christian schismatic movement that advocated strict refusal of readmission to the Church for Christians who had lapsed under persecution.
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian schismatic movement
ⓘ
theological movement ⓘ |
| condemnedBy |
Catholic Church
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Council of Nicaea I NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictWith |
Bishop Cornelius of Rome
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cyprian of Carthage NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| consideredAs |
precursor of later rigorist and puritan tendencies
ⓘ
rigorist movement ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Roman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| doctrineComparedTo | Donatism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ecclesiologicalView | Church as a community of the pure and holy ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Novatian NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hadOwn |
parallel hierarchy of bishops
ⓘ
separate congregations from the Catholic Church ⓘ |
| hasKeyFigure |
Cornelius of Rome
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cyprian of Carthage NERFINISHED ⓘ Novatian NERFINISHED ⓘ Novatus of Carthage NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasMainTenet |
denial of absolution for the lapsed
ⓘ
insistence on the purity of the Church ⓘ refusal of readmission to the Church for Christians who lapsed under persecution ⓘ rejection of episcopal leniency toward apostates ⓘ strict penitential discipline ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
3rd‑century Roman persecutions of Christians
ⓘ
Decian persecution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageOfEarlyTexts | Latin ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Novatian NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedTo |
policy of leniency toward the lapsed associated with Cornelius of Rome
ⓘ
readmission of the lapsi after persecution ⓘ |
| placeOfOrigin | Rome NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | some early Church Fathers as orthodox in doctrine except on penance ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
apostasy in Christianity
ⓘ
early Christian penance ⓘ lapsi ⓘ |
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| schismFrom | Catholic Church NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| spreadTo |
Asia Minor
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Constantinople NERFINISHED ⓘ Italy NERFINISHED ⓘ North Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ Syria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startTime |
3rd century
ⓘ
circa 251 ⓘ |
| survivedUntil | at least the 5th century ⓘ |
| theologicalPositionOnApostasy |
the Church had no authority to grant forgiveness for grave post‑baptismal sins like apostasy
ⓘ
the lapsed could not be restored to full communion ⓘ |
| timeOfDecline |
4th century
ⓘ
5th century ⓘ |
| viewOnPenance | no reconciliation for grave sins after baptism ⓘ |
| viewOnSacraments | sacraments of the Catholic Church considered invalid after the schism ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.