BITNET

E845123

BITNET was an early academic and research computer network that connected universities and institutions worldwide before the widespread adoption of the modern Internet.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
BITNET canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf academic computer network
store-and-forward network
alternativeName Because It’s There Network NERFINISHED
Because It’s Time to Network NERFINISHED
basedOn IBM RSCS NERFINISHED
connectedTo CREN NERFINISHED
EARN NERFINISHED
NetNorth NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
dataTransmissionMethod store-and-forward routing
developedTechnology LISTSERV automated mailing list manager
dissolved 1996
foundedBy City University of New York NERFINISHED
Greydon Freeman NERFINISHED
Ira Fuchs NERFINISHED
Yale University NERFINISHED
fullName Because It’s Time Network NERFINISHED
geographicScope Asia NERFINISHED
Europe NERFINISHED
Latin America NERFINISHED
Middle East NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
governance cooperative agreement among member institutions
hardwarePlatform IBM mainframes NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance one of the largest pre-Internet academic networks
inception 1981
influenced academic networking practices
early Internet email culture
mergedInto CREN NERFINISHED
networkType file transfer network
store-and-forward email network
notableFeature no usage-based charges for member institutions
notableSoftware LISTSERV NERFINISHED
operatedBy BITNET, Inc. NERFINISHED
EDUCOM NERFINISHED
peakMembership over 1,000 institutions
over 50 countries
primaryPurpose academic communication and resource sharing
primaryUsers academic libraries
research institutions
universities
reasonForDecline widespread adoption of TCP/IP-based Internet
replacedBy Internet NERFINISHED
supportedService electronic mail
file transfer
interactive messaging
listserv mailing lists
topology point-to-point links
typicalLinkSpeed 9600 bit/s GENERATED
usedProtocol RSCS NJE NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bitnet Relay network BITNET