Pterophyllum scalare

E842649

Pterophyllum scalare is a popular freshwater angelfish species known for its tall, laterally compressed body and long, flowing fins, commonly kept in home aquariums.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf angelfish
fish species
aquariumDifficulty moderate care level
aquariumPosition midwater swimmer
aquariumUse commonly kept in home aquariums
popular ornamental fish
bodyShape laterally compressed
tall, disc-like body
breedingSubstrate broad leaves and vertical surfaces
class Actinopterygii
commonName angelfish
freshwater angelfish
describedBy Lichtenstein NERFINISHED
diet insect larvae
omnivorous
plant material
small invertebrates
family Cichlidae NERFINISHED
finType elongated ventral fins
long anal fin
long dorsal fin
finVariation many cultivated color morphs
veil-tail varieties
genus Pterophyllum NERFINISHED
habitat backwaters and oxbow lakes
flooded forests
slow-moving freshwater rivers
kingdom Animalia
lifespan up to 10 years in captivity
nativeTo Amazon River basin NERFINISHED
Orinoco River basin NERFINISHED
Rio Negro basin NERFINISHED
South America
order Cichliformes NERFINISHED
parentalCare biparental care of eggs and fry
patternVariation koi morphs
marble morphs
wild-type silver with vertical bars
phylum Chordata
reproduction egg-laying
socialBehavior semi-aggressive cichlid
taxonRank species
typicalHeight up to 20–25 cm including fins
typicalLength up to 15 cm body length
waterpHRange 6.0–7.5
waterTemperatureRange 24–30 °C
waterType freshwater
yearDescribed 1823

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cichlidae notableSpecies Pterophyllum scalare