Children Act 1948

E842407

The Children Act 1948 was a landmark UK law that reformed child welfare by placing greater responsibility on local authorities to care for children deprived of a normal home life.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
aimedAt improving standards in children’s homes
preventing neglect of children in institutional care
appliesTo children boarded out with foster parents
children deprived of a normal home life
children in residential care
public authorities
assignedResponsibilityTo local authorities for children deprived of a normal home life
classification social reform legislation
country United Kingdom
createdDuty duty of local authorities to receive children into care in specified circumstances
duty to review the cases of children in care
describedAs landmark child welfare legislation
emphasised the welfare of the child as a primary consideration in public care
established local authority children’s departments
field family law
social welfare law
historicalContext post-Second World War social welfare reforms in the United Kingdom
impact laid foundations for later child welfare legislation in the UK
strengthened state responsibility for vulnerable children
inspiredBy Curtis Committee report on the care of children NERFINISHED
introducedBy United Kingdom government NERFINISHED
jurisdiction England and Wales
Northern Ireland
Scotland
languageOfDocument English
ledTo creation of unified local authority child care services
legalStatus spent or largely superseded by later legislation
legislature Parliament of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED
purpose to improve the care of children in public care
to place responsibility on local authorities for children deprived of a normal home life
to reform child welfare law in the United Kingdom
region Great Britain NERFINISHED
regulates boarding-out of children
inspection of children’s homes
relatedTo Children Act 1975 NERFINISHED
Children Act 1989 NERFINISHED
replaced earlier fragmented provisions on children in care
required appointment of children’s officers by local authorities
royalAssentDate 1948
shortTitle Children Act 1948 NERFINISHED
subjectMatter child welfare
children in care
local authority responsibilities
timePeriod 20th century
typeOfReform child care services reform
yearEnacted 1948

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Children Act 1908 replacedBy Children Act 1948