Roman Mesopotamia

E842223

Roman Mesopotamia was a frontier province of the Roman Empire in the Near East, encompassing parts of modern-day Iraq and Syria and serving as a key battleground between Rome and the Parthian and Sasanian Persian empires.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman province
frontier province
borderedBy Parthian Empire NERFINISHED
Roman Osroene NERFINISHED
Roman Syria NERFINISHED
Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED
capital Nisibis NERFINISHED
conflictZoneBetween Rome and Parthia
Rome and Sasanian Persia NERFINISHED
contestedBy Parthian Empire NERFINISHED
Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED
createdBy Roman Empire NERFINISHED
createdUnderEmperor Septimius Severus NERFINISHED
Trajan NERFINISHED
establishedAfter Trajanic Parthian campaigns NERFINISHED
establishedInCentury 2nd century
garrisonedBy Roman legions NERFINISHED
governedBy Roman governor
historicalRegionOverlap Adiabene NERFINISHED
Osroene NERFINISHED
Upper Mesopotamia NERFINISHED
importantCity Edessa NERFINISHED
Nisibis NERFINISHED
Singara NERFINISHED
importantRiver Euphrates NERFINISHED
Tigris NERFINISHED
language Aramaic
Greek
Latin NERFINISHED
locatedIn Near East NERFINISHED
Western Asia NERFINISHED
locatedInPresentDay Iraq NERFINISHED
Syria NERFINISHED
lostTo Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED
militaryRole defense against eastern powers
partOf Eastern Roman frontier system NERFINISHED
Roman Empire
religion Greco-Roman paganism NERFINISHED
early Christianity
reorganizedUnder Septimius Severus NERFINISHED
sceneOf Roman–Parthian Wars NERFINISHED
Roman–Sasanian Wars NERFINISHED
strategicFor control of Euphrates
control of Tigris
trade routes between Mediterranean and Persia
usedAs buffer zone
military frontier

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Diaspora Revolt historicalRegion Roman Mesopotamia