William Roxburgh

E840341

William Roxburgh was an 18th–19th century Scottish surgeon and botanist, often called the "Father of Indian Botany" for his pioneering work documenting the flora of the Indian subcontinent.

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Label Occurrences
William Roxburgh canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Scottish botanist
Scottish surgeon
botanist
person
surgeon
centuryOfActivity 18th century
19th century
contributedTo development of systematic botany in India
early floristic catalogues of India
countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Great Britain
described many new species of Indian plants
educatedAt Edinburgh Medical School NERFINISHED
University of Edinburgh
employer British East India Company NERFINISHED
Madras Medical Service NERFINISHED
ethnicGroup Scottish people
fieldOfWork Indian flora
botany
medicine
hasHonorificEponym genus Roxburghia
numerous plant species with the epithet roxburghii
influenced Nathaniel Wallich NERFINISHED
William Griffith (botanist) NERFINISHED
subsequent Indian botanists
languageOfWorkOrName English
Latin
memberOf Asiatic Society of Bengal NERFINISHED
name William Roxburgh NERFINISHED
nickname Father of Indian Botany
notableFor pioneering documentation of the flora of the Indian subcontinent
systematic botanical surveys in India
notableWork Flora Indica NERFINISHED
Icones Roxburghianae (plant illustrations corpus) NERFINISHED
Plants of the Coast of Coromandel NERFINISHED
occupation botanist
surgeon
placeOfBirth Scotland
positionHeld Company surgeon in Madras Presidency
Superintendent of the Calcutta Botanic Garden
sexOrGender male
studied Indian plants
tropical botany
usedTaxonAuthorAbbreviation Roxb. NERFINISHED
workLocation Calcutta NERFINISHED
Coromandel Coast NERFINISHED
India NERFINISHED
Madras Presidency NERFINISHED

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Pterocarpus namedBy William Roxburgh