Apostle Paul
E8385
Christian apostle
Christian theologian
New Testament figure
biblical author
early Christian missionary
Apostle Paul was an early Christian missionary and theologian whose letters form a significant portion of the New Testament and profoundly shaped Christian doctrine.
All labels observed (18)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T34999 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apostle Paul Context triple: [Jesus Christ, influenced, Apostle Paul]
-
A.
Paul
Paul is a masculine given name of Latin origin, widely used in many Western and Christian-influenced cultures.
-
B.
Apostle Peter
Apostle Peter was one of Jesus Christ’s closest disciples and a foundational leader of the early Christian Church, traditionally regarded as the first Pope.
-
C.
Acts of the Apostles
Acts of the Apostles is a New Testament book that narrates the early history, missionary work, and growth of the Christian church after Jesus’s resurrection and ascension.
-
D.
Hebrews
Hebrews are an ancient Semitic people traditionally identified as the ancestors of the Israelites and Jews, prominently featured in the Hebrew Bible.
-
E.
Jesus Christ
Jesus Christ is believed by Christians to be the incarnate Son of God and the Savior of humanity whose life, death, and resurrection are the foundation of the Christian faith.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apostle Paul Target entity description: Apostle Paul was an early Christian missionary and theologian whose letters form a significant portion of the New Testament and profoundly shaped Christian doctrine.
-
A.
Paul
Paul is a masculine given name of Latin origin, widely used in many Western and Christian-influenced cultures.
-
B.
Apostle Peter
Apostle Peter was one of Jesus Christ’s closest disciples and a foundational leader of the early Christian Church, traditionally regarded as the first Pope.
-
C.
Acts of the Apostles
Acts of the Apostles is a New Testament book that narrates the early history, missionary work, and growth of the Christian church after Jesus’s resurrection and ascension.
-
D.
Hebrews
Hebrews are an ancient Semitic people traditionally identified as the ancestors of the Israelites and Jews, prominently featured in the Hebrew Bible.
-
E.
Jesus Christ
Jesus Christ is believed by Christians to be the incarnate Son of God and the Savior of humanity whose life, death, and resurrection are the foundation of the Christian faith.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (90)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian apostle
ⓘ
Christian theologian ⓘ New Testament figure ⓘ biblical author ⓘ early Christian missionary ⓘ |
| activityRegion |
Asia Minor
ⓘ
Cyprus ⓘ Greece ⓘ Macedonia (Greece) ⓘ
surface form:
Macedonia
Rome ⓘ Syria ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Apostle Paul
ⓘ
surface form:
Paul the Apostle
Minneapolis–Saint Paul ⓘ
surface form:
Saint Paul
Apostle Paul ⓘ
surface form:
Saul of Tarsus
|
| appealedTo |
Julius Caesar
ⓘ
surface form:
Caesar
|
| associatedWith |
Apostle Peter
ⓘ
Barnabas ⓘ Jesus Christ ⓘ
surface form:
Jesus of Nazareth
Luke the Evangelist ⓘ Silas ⓘ Timothy ⓘ Titus ⓘ |
| birthPlace |
Asia Minor
ⓘ
surface form:
Cilicia
Tarsus ⓘ |
| citizenship | Roman Empire ⓘ |
| conversionEvent | experience on the road to Damascus ⓘ |
| convertedFrom |
Rabbinic Judaism
ⓘ
surface form:
Pharisaic Judaism
|
| deathCause | martyrdom ⓘ |
| deathMethod | beheading ⓘ |
| diedIn | Rome ⓘ |
| disputedAuthorshipOf |
Epistle to Titus
ⓘ
Epistle to the Colossians ⓘ Epistle to the Ephesians ⓘ First Epistle to Timothy ⓘ Second Epistle to Timothy ⓘ Second Epistle to the Thessalonians ⓘ |
| ethnicity | Jewish ⓘ |
| feastDay | June 29 ⓘ |
| feastDaySharedWith |
Apostle Peter
ⓘ
surface form:
Saint Peter
|
| imprisonedIn |
Caesarea Maritima
ⓘ
Philippi ⓘ Rome ⓘ |
| influenced |
Augustine of Hippo
ⓘ
Christian doctrine of justification ⓘ Christian doctrine of the Church ⓘ John Calvin ⓘ Martin Luther ⓘ |
| knownFor |
influence on Christian theology
ⓘ
letters in the New Testament ⓘ missionary journeys in the eastern Mediterranean ⓘ teaching on grace ⓘ teaching on justification by faith ⓘ teaching on the body of Christ ⓘ |
| languageSpoken |
Aramaic
ⓘ
Greek ⓘ Hebrew ⓘ |
| occupation | tentmaker ⓘ |
| patronage |
missionaries
ⓘ
theologians ⓘ writers ⓘ |
| persecuted | early Christians before his conversion ⓘ |
| possibleAuthorshipOf |
Letter to the Hebrews
ⓘ
surface form:
Epistle to the Hebrews
|
| religion |
Christianity
ⓘ
Judaism ⓘ |
| scripturalCorpus |
Pauline Epistles
ⓘ
surface form:
Pauline epistles
|
| subjectOf | Acts of the Apostles ⓘ |
| taughtDoctrine |
Christian freedom from the Mosaic Law
ⓘ
indwelling of the Holy Spirit ⓘ justification by faith in Christ ⓘ resurrection of the dead ⓘ salvation by grace ⓘ unity of Jews and Gentiles in Christ ⓘ |
| veneratedIn |
Anglican Communion
ⓘ
Eastern Orthodox Christianity ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Orthodox Church
Lutheranism ⓘ
surface form:
Lutheran Churches
Oriental Orthodoxy ⓘ
surface form:
Oriental Orthodox Churches
Roman Catholicism ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church
|
| wrote |
Epistle to Philemon
ⓘ
Epistle to Titus ⓘ Pauline Epistles ⓘ
surface form:
Epistle to the Colossians
Pauline Epistles ⓘ
surface form:
Epistle to the Ephesians
Pauline Epistles ⓘ
surface form:
Epistle to the Galatians
Pauline Epistles ⓘ
surface form:
Epistle to the Philippians
Pauline Epistles ⓘ
surface form:
Epistle to the Romans
First Epistle to Timothy ⓘ Pauline Epistles ⓘ
surface form:
First Epistle to the Corinthians
First Epistle to the Thessalonians ⓘ Second Epistle to Timothy ⓘ Second Epistle to the Corinthians ⓘ Second Epistle to the Thessalonians ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Apostle Paul Description of subject: Apostle Paul was an early Christian missionary and theologian whose letters form a significant portion of the New Testament and profoundly shaped Christian doctrine.
Referenced by (313)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Apostle Paul (according to New Testament)
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul, an apostle
subject surface form:
Titus
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
subject surface form:
Titus
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
subject surface form:
St. Paul's, Covent Garden
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Christian apostle Paul
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Apostle to the Gentiles
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
subject surface form:
St. Paul’s Cathedral (Münster)
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle
subject surface form:
Barnabas
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
subject surface form:
Barnabas
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
subject surface form:
Barnabas
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Paul the Apostle
this entity surface form:
Saint Paul the Apostle