Emilio Kléber
E838377
Emilio Kléber was the nom de guerre of Manfred Stern, a Soviet military officer and Comintern agent best known for commanding International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Emilio Kléber canonical | 2 |
| General Kléber | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10075317 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emilio Kléber Context triple: [Manfred Stern, alsoKnownAs, Emilio Kléber]
-
A.
Kléber
Kléber is a French tire brand known for producing mid-range, reliable tires for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.
-
B.
François Christophe de Kellermann
François Christophe de Kellermann was a prominent French military commander and Marshal of France who played a key role in the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, notably at the Battle of Valmy.
-
C.
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan was a prominent French Revolutionary general and later Marshal of France, noted for his key victories against coalition forces during the Revolutionary Wars.
-
D.
Jean-Baptiste Bessières
Jean-Baptiste Bessières was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic era, noted for his close service to Napoleon and his leadership in several major campaigns of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
-
E.
Jean-Baptiste Kléber
Jean-Baptiste Kléber was a prominent French general of the Revolutionary Wars, noted for his military skill in campaigns across Europe and the Middle East.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emilio Kléber Target entity description: Emilio Kléber was the nom de guerre of Manfred Stern, a Soviet military officer and Comintern agent best known for commanding International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War.
-
A.
Kléber
Kléber is a French tire brand known for producing mid-range, reliable tires for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.
-
B.
François Christophe de Kellermann
François Christophe de Kellermann was a prominent French military commander and Marshal of France who played a key role in the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, notably at the Battle of Valmy.
-
C.
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan was a prominent French Revolutionary general and later Marshal of France, noted for his key victories against coalition forces during the Revolutionary Wars.
-
D.
Jean-Baptiste Bessières
Jean-Baptiste Bessières was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic era, noted for his close service to Napoleon and his leadership in several major campaigns of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
-
E.
Jean-Baptiste Kléber
Jean-Baptiste Kléber was a prominent French general of the Revolutionary Wars, noted for his military skill in campaigns across Europe and the Middle East.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (25)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
nom de guerre
ⓘ
person ⓘ |
| affiliation |
Communist International
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Communist International NERFINISHED ⓘ Red Army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Emilio Kléber NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship |
Soviet Union
ⓘ
Soviet Union ⓘ |
| hadCommander | Emilio Kléber NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hadParticipant |
Emilio Kléber
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Manfred Stern NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ideology |
communism
ⓘ
communism ⓘ |
| militaryBranch | International Brigades NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFor |
commanding International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War
ⓘ
use of the nom de guerre Emilio Kléber ⓘ |
| occupation |
Comintern agent
ⓘ
intelligence officer ⓘ military officer ⓘ military officer ⓘ |
| participatedIn |
Spanish Civil War
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Spanish Civil War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| realName | Manfred Stern NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| roleInSpanishCivilWar | commander in the International Brigades ⓘ |
| usedBy | Manfred Stern NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Emilio Kléber Description of subject: Emilio Kléber was the nom de guerre of Manfred Stern, a Soviet military officer and Comintern agent best known for commanding International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
General Kléber