King of Kandy

E83787

The King of Kandy was the monarch of the last independent Sinhalese kingdom in Sri Lanka, ruling from the hill capital of Kandy until its annexation by the British in the early 19th century.


Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Sri Lankan royal title
hereditary title
monarchical title
appliesToJurisdiction Kandyan Kingdom
central highlands of Sri Lanka
associatedWithEvent Kandyan Wars
Uva Rebellion
capital Kandy
coatOfArms emblem featuring the sun and moon (Kandyan royal symbols)
country Kingdom of Kandy
dissolvedOrAbolished 1815
dynasty House of Siri Sanga Bo
Nayaka dynasty
endCause British colonial expansion in Sri Lanka
endTime 1815
ethnicGroup Sinhalese
exercisedPowerThrough Kandyan court and council of nobles
firstHolder Senasammata Vikramabahu
followedBy British Ceylon
follows King of Kotte
King of Sitawaka
governmentForm absolute monarchy with strong aristocratic influence
governs Kandyan nobility and chieftains (Radala)
hasRole commander-in-chief of the Kandyan armed forces
protector of Buddhism in the Kandyan realm
supreme ruler of the Kandyan Kingdom
inception 15th century
lastHolder Sri Vikrama Rajasinha
locatedInTheAdministrativeTerritorialEntity Central Province, Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
officialReligionOfRealm Buddhism
partOf Sinhalese monarchy
Sri Lankan monarchy
positionHeldIn Kandy
precededBy independent Sinhalese kingdoms of the lowlands
reasonForAbolition Kandyan Convention
annexation by the British Empire
religion Theravada Buddhism
replaces local chieftaincies in the Kandyan highlands
residence Royal Palace of Kandy
Temple of the Tooth complex (as royal precinct)
startTime late 15th century
successor British Crown rule in Ceylon
British Governor of Ceylon
symbolizes independence of the central highlands of Sri Lanka
sovereignty of the Kandyan Kingdom
territoryIncludes Kandy
Sabaragamuwa
Uva
parts of the central and eastern highlands of Sri Lanka
usedLanguage Pali
Sinhala
Tamil (for diplomacy and administration at times)

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Sri Vikrama Rajasinha
title
Kingdom of Kandy
usedTitleOfRuler

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