Bulgarian State Security (DS)

E83643

Bulgarian State Security (DS) was the communist-era secret police and intelligence service of Bulgaria, known for its extensive surveillance, repression of dissent, and close cooperation with the Soviet KGB during the Cold War.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf intelligence agency
secret police agency
alliedAgency KGB
archiveStatus subject to post-communist lustration and disclosure processes
associatedWithPeriod Cold War
country Bulgaria
surface form: People's Republic of Bulgaria
dissolvedAsConsequenceOf democratic changes of 1989 in Bulgaria
employer secret police informants
state security officers
governedBy communist one-party state
historicalReputation repressive state security organ
ideology Marxism–Leninism
influencedBy Soviet security doctrine
involvedIn Cold War espionage
monitoring of Bulgarian émigrés
method arbitrary detention
infiltration of organizations
interrogation
mail interception
psychological pressure
surveillance
wiretapping
nativeName Държавна сигурност
nativeNameLanguage Bulgarian
notableCharacteristic close cooperation with the Soviet KGB
extensive surveillance of the population
repression of dissent
use of informant networks
operationalPeriod communist era in Bulgaria
operationalScope domestic
international
oversightBy Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party
surface form: Bulgarian Communist Party leadership
partOf Eastern Bloc security apparatus
politicalAlignment Bulgarian Communist Party
primaryFunction counterintelligence
domestic surveillance
foreign intelligence
political repression
regionServed Bulgaria
shortName DS
subordinateTo Ministry of the Interior of the People's Republic of Bulgaria
surface form: Ministry of Interior of the People's Republic of Bulgaria
successor post-communist Bulgarian security and intelligence services
targetedGroup ethnic minority activists
intellectuals critical of the regime
political dissidents
religious activists

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eastern Bloc security forces notableExample Bulgarian State Security (DS)
People's Militia partOf Bulgarian State Security (DS)
this entity surface form: Bulgarian socialist security apparatus