Iovius

E834917

Iovius is an epithet of the Roman emperor Diocletian that associates him with the chief god Jupiter, especially in contrast to his co-emperor Maximian’s title Herculius.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Iovius canonical 1

Statements (31)

Predicate Object
instanceOf epithet
honorific title
associatedWith Jupiter NERFINISHED
Roman imperial ideology
contrastedWith Herculius NERFINISHED
contrastsWith Maximian’s title Herculius NERFINISHED
culturalContext Roman imperial cult NERFINISHED
Roman religion
epithetOf Diocletian NERFINISHED
hierarchicalImplication Jupiter over Hercules
imperialCollegeRelation distinguished Diocletian from Maximian
language Latin
linkedDeity Jupiter Optimus Maximus NERFINISHED
meaning of Jupiter
pairedWith Herculius NERFINISHED
politicalFunction to express divine sanction of Diocletian’s rule
refersTo Jupiter NERFINISHED
religiousConnotation association with the chief Roman god
divine favor of Jupiter
roleInTetrarchy designated Diocletian as the Jovian emperor
symbolicFunction to emphasize Diocletian’s senior status
to legitimize imperial authority
timePeriod early 4th century AD
late 3rd century AD
usedBy Diocletian NERFINISHED
usedFor self-presentation of Diocletian
usedIn Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Tetrarchic propaganda
usedOn imperial documents
monuments of the Tetrarchic period
official inscriptions

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Herculius contrastedWith Iovius