Sierra Maestra forests

E832897

The Sierra Maestra forests are a mountainous tropical forest ecosystem in southeastern Cuba, known for their rich biodiversity and historical significance as a refuge during the Cuban Revolution.

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Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf forest ecoregion
mountain forest
tropical forest ecosystem
biome tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forest
climate tropical
conservationStatus vulnerable
contains cloud forest patches
evergreen broadleaf forest
lower montane forest
montane rain forest
pine forest patches
country Cuba
ecoregionCode NT0131
ecoregionName Cuban moist forests
ecosystemService carbon sequestration
habitat provision for endemic species
soil conservation
watershed protection
elevationRange from lowland foothills to over 1900 meters
faunaIncludes Cuban tody (Todus multicolor) NERFINISHED
Cuban trogon (Priotelus temnurus) NERFINISHED
bats
endemic amphibians
endemic birds
endemic reptiles
invertebrate endemics
floraIncludes Caribbean pine (Pinus caribaea) NERFINISHED
epiphytes
evergreen broadleaf trees
orchids
tree ferns
hasCharacteristic cloud forest zones at higher elevations
endemic species richness
evergreen vegetation
high biodiversity
high rainfall
mountainous terrain
steep slopes
hasProtectedArea Pico Turquino National Park NERFINISHED
Sierra Maestra National Park NERFINISHED
Turquino National Park NERFINISHED
highestPointNearby Pico Turquino NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance key guerrilla base during the Cuban Revolution
refuge of Fidel Castro and the 26th of July Movement
locatedIn Sierra Maestra NERFINISHED
locatedInProvince Granma Province NERFINISHED
Santiago de Cuba Province NERFINISHED
locatedInRegion southeastern Cuba
locatedOnIsland Isla de Cuba NERFINISHED
partOf Cuban moist forests NERFINISHED
threatenedBy agricultural expansion
deforestation
human settlement
logging
usedFor guerrilla warfare during the 1950s Cuban Revolution

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Turquino National Park protects Sierra Maestra forests