Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy
E832755
The Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy were a series of devastating 16th-century Tatar incursions led by the Crimean Khanate and its Nogai allies that repeatedly plundered and destabilized the Russian state.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
cross-border raid
ⓘ
early modern conflict ⓘ military campaign ⓘ |
| cause |
Crimean Khanate’s need for slaves and tribute
ⓘ
Ottoman demand for slaves ⓘ steppe nomad raiding economy ⓘ |
| chronology | followed earlier Tatar raids on Rus principalities ⓘ |
| commandedBy |
Crimean khans
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Nogai beys NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictType | raiding warfare ⓘ |
| effect |
influenced Muscovy’s foreign policy toward Crimea and the Ottoman Empire
ⓘ
prompted construction of defensive lines (zasechnaya cherta) ⓘ stimulated Muscovy’s southern defensive expansion ⓘ |
| endTime | late 16th century ⓘ |
| hasPart |
1552–1555 frontier raids
ⓘ
1558–1569 frontier raids ⓘ 1571 raid on Moscow NERFINISHED ⓘ 1572 Crimean–Nogai campaign NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Pontic–Caspian steppe NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| involves |
Tatar light cavalry
ⓘ
burning of settlements ⓘ hit-and-run raids ⓘ looting of livestock ⓘ mass abduction of civilians ⓘ steppe warfare tactics ⓘ |
| location |
Muscovy
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
forest-steppe borderlands of Eastern Europe ⓘ southern Russian frontier ⓘ |
| mainBelligerent |
Crimean Khanate
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Nogai Horde NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableCommander | Devlet I Giray NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableEvent | burning of Moscow in 1571 ⓘ |
| opponent |
Grand Duchy of Moscow
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Tsardom of Russia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Muscovite cavalry
ⓘ
Muscovite frontier fortresses ⓘ Muscovite garrison troops ⓘ |
| partOf |
Crimean–Russian Wars
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Russo-Crimean Wars NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Crimean Khanate
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Crimean–Nogai slave raids NERFINISHED ⓘ Muscovy NERFINISHED ⓘ Nogai Horde NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result |
depopulation of southern Muscovite territories
ⓘ
devastation of Russian border regions ⓘ economic disruption in Muscovy ⓘ enslavement of Muscovite population ⓘ large-scale capture of prisoners ⓘ |
| startTime | 16th century ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.