Nanchang dialect

E827484

The Nanchang dialect is the primary and most representative variety of Gan Chinese spoken in and around Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi Province.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chinese dialect
Gan Chinese variety
Sinitic language variety
belongsToMacroGroup Chinese languages
capitalCityDialectOf Jiangxi Province NERFINISHED
country China
glottologStatus covered under Gan Chinese
hasFeature higher mutual intelligibility with other Gan dialects
lexical items distinct from Mandarin
limited mutual intelligibility with Mandarin
hasPhonologicalFeature checked tones
complex tone sandhi
entering tone syllables
final stops in entering tone syllables
initial consonant clusters simplified compared to Middle Chinese
tone
voicing distinction in historical obstruents (partially preserved)
hasSociolinguisticStatus local prestige variety of Gan in Jiangxi capital
historicalDevelopmentInfluence influenced by Mandarin through language contact
influenced by surrounding Gan dialects
historicalOrigin descended from Middle Chinese
isDistinctFrom Cantonese NERFINISHED
Hakka Chinese NERFINISHED
Mandarin Chinese NERFINISHED
Wu Chinese NERFINISHED
ISO639-6Code (none or not standardized)
isPrimaryVarietyOf Gan Chinese in Nanchang area
isRepresentativeVarietyOf Gan Chinese NERFINISHED
isUrbanKoinéFor Gan speakers in Nanchang
languageBranch Sinitic languages
languageFamily Sino-Tibetan languages
mutualIntelligibility largely unintelligible to Mandarin speakers without exposure
partially intelligible with other Gan varieties
primarySpeakers Han Chinese in Nanchang
region Jiangxi Province NERFINISHED
Nanchang NERFINISHED
spokenIn Nanchang city proper NERFINISHED
suburban areas of Nanchang
surrounding counties of Nanchang
standardWithin Nanchang urban area NERFINISHED
subgroupOf Gan Chinese NERFINISHED
usedAlongside Standard Mandarin NERFINISHED
usedIn daily communication in Nanchang
usedInCulture local folk songs and storytelling in Nanchang
usedInMedia some local radio and television programs in Nanchang
usesStandardWrittenForm Standard written Chinese NERFINISHED
writingSystem Chinese characters

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gan Chinese standardForm Nanchang dialect