Hotchkiss machine gun

E826137

The Hotchkiss machine gun is a late 19th-century, gas-operated, air-cooled heavy machine gun widely used by several armies, particularly France’s, during World War I and into World War II.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf firearm
heavy machine gun
actionType long-stroke gas piston
coolingSystem air-cooled
countryOfOrigin France
designedInPeriod late 19th century
enteredService 1897
era World War I era
early World War II era
interwar period
feedSystem metal feed strip
strip-fed
lockingSystem rising block locking
manufacturer Hotchkiss et Cie NERFINISHED
notableFeature distinctive cooling rings on barrel
reliable in sustained fire
robust construction
notableVariant Hotchkiss M1909 Benét–Mercié NERFINISHED
Hotchkiss M1914 NERFINISHED
Hotchkiss M1922 NERFINISHED
operatingPrinciple gas-operated
primaryRole defensive machine gun
infantry support weapon
rateOfFire approximately 450 rounds per minute
standardCaliber 8×50mmR Lebel NERFINISHED
typicalMount fortification mount
tripod
vehicle mount
usedAs fortress machine gun
tank machine gun
usedBy Belgian Army NERFINISHED
British Army
Czechoslovak Army NERFINISHED
French Army NERFINISHED
Greek Army NERFINISHED
Imperial Japanese Army NERFINISHED
Italian Army NERFINISHED
Polish Army NERFINISHED
Romanian Army NERFINISHED
Russian Empire NERFINISHED
Serbian Army NERFINISHED
Spanish Army NERFINISHED
United States Army
Yugoslav Army NERFINISHED
usedInConflict World War I
World War II
variantCaliber .303 British NERFINISHED
6.5×50mmSR Arisaka
7 mm Mauser
7.5×54mm French
7.92×57mm Mauser

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Benjamin B. Hotchkiss notableWork Hotchkiss machine gun
Benjamin B. Hotchkiss notableWork Hotchkiss machine gun
this entity surface form: Hotchkiss 37 mm gun
Renault FT tanks armament Hotchkiss machine gun
subject surface form: Renault FT
this entity surface form: Hotchkiss M1914 machine gun