Hubble Ultra Deep Field

E825607

The Hubble Ultra Deep Field is one of the deepest astronomical images ever taken, revealing thousands of extremely distant and early galaxies and providing key insights into the formation and evolution of the universe.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical image
deep field observation
alsoKnownAs HUDF NERFINISHED
angularArea about 11 square arcminutes
angularSize about 2.7 arcminutes by 2.7 arcminutes
announcedBy ESA NERFINISHED
NASA NERFINISHED
approximateSkyCoverage about one‑tenth the diameter of the full Moon
contains about 10,000 galaxies
dataUsedBy astronomers worldwide
declination −27° 47′ 29″
fieldSelectionCriterion low density of bright foreground stars
low foreground dust extinction
no bright nearby galaxies
firstPublicReleaseDate March 2004 GENERATED
followedBy Hubble Frontier Fields NERFINISHED
Hubble Ultra Deep Field 2012 NERFINISHED
Hubble eXtreme Deep Field NERFINISHED
hostObservatory NASA Goddard Space Flight Center NERFINISHED
imageProcessing stacking of multiple long exposures
imageType composite image
lightTravelTimeRange up to about 13 billion years
locatedInSkyRegion constellation Fornax NERFINISHED
numberOfExposures 800 GENERATED
observationEndDate January 2004
observationStartDate September 2003
predecessor Hubble Deep Field NERFINISHED
Hubble Deep Field South NERFINISHED
probesCosmicEpoch early universe
era of galaxy formation
purpose constrain reionization epoch
measure star‑formation history of the universe
study formation and evolution of galaxies
redshiftRange up to about z ≈ 7
rightAscension 03h 32m 39.0s
scienceOperationsCenter Space Telescope Science Institute NERFINISHED
selectedBy Hubble Ultra Deep Field Team NERFINISHED
significance one of the deepest optical images of the universe
provided constraints on galaxy evolution models
revealed extremely distant galaxies
takenBy Hubble Space Telescope NERFINISHED
telescopeInstrument Advanced Camera for Surveys NERFINISHED
Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer NERFINISHED
totalExposureTime about 1 million seconds
about 11.6 days
usedFor estimating luminosity functions at high redshift
identifying high‑redshift galaxy candidates
wavelengthCoverage near‑infrared
near‑ultraviolet
visible light

Referenced by (3)

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Hubble Heritage images relatedTo Hubble Ultra Deep Field
ACS notableObservation Hubble Ultra Deep Field
NASA astrophysics observatories includes Hubble Ultra Deep Field