white-tailed jackrabbit

E822138

The white-tailed jackrabbit is a large North American hare known for its seasonal white winter coat, powerful hind legs, and adaptation to open grassland and prairie habitats.

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Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mammal
species of hare
activityPattern crepuscular
nocturnal
adaptation cryptic brown or gray summer coat
powerful hind legs for running and jumping
seasonal white winter coat
averageBodyLength about 56–65 cm
averageWeight about 2.5–4.5 kg
behavior solitary or loosely social
binomialName Lepus townsendii NERFINISHED
class Mammalia
coatColorInSummer brown
coatColorInWinter white
commonName prairie hare
white-tailed jackrabbit NERFINISHED
conservationStatus Least Concern
conservationStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
describedBy Bachman NERFINISHED
diet herbivorous
distinguishedBy larger size and longer ears than most rabbits and hares
distinguishedFrom snowshoe hare
earCharacteristic long ears with black tips
eats forbs
grasses
shrubs
ecologicalRole primary consumer in grassland ecosystems
family Leporidae NERFINISHED
genus Lepus
gestationPeriod about 42 days
habitat grasslands
open fields
prairies
sagebrush steppe
kingdom Animalia
locomotion cursorial
nativeTo Canadian Prairies NERFINISHED
Great Plains NERFINISHED
North America
parts of Alaska
western United States NERFINISHED
offspringPerLitter 1–11 leverets
order Lagomorpha NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
predators bobcats
coyotes
foxes
raptors
reproduction multiple litters per year
shelter shallow depressions called forms
tailCharacteristic white tail visible when running
taxonRank species
topSpeed up to about 55–60 km/h
yearDescribed 1839

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lepus notableSpecies white-tailed jackrabbit