Managua earthquake of 1972

E820881

The Managua earthquake of 1972 was a devastating seismic disaster that destroyed much of Nicaragua’s capital, killed thousands, and intensified public outrage against the ruling Somoza regime.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Managua earthquake of 1972 canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf earthquake
historical event
affectedCity Managua NERFINISHED
aftershocks numerous
alsoKnownAs 1972 Managua earthquake NERFINISHED
1972 Nicaragua earthquake NERFINISHED
areaDevastated downtown Managua
buildingsDamagedOrDestroyed about 53000
buildingsDestroyed about 13000
casualties about 10000 deaths
tens of thousands injured
controversy allegations of misappropriation of relief funds by Somoza regime
country Nicaragua
date 1972-12-23
depth 5 km
displacedPeople hundreds of thousands
economicDamage hundreds of millions of US dollars
epicenterLocation Managua NERFINISHED
faultType strike-slip fault
governmentInPower Somoza regime NERFINISHED
intensityScale Modified Mercalli intensity scale NERFINISHED
internationalResponse foreign aid sent to Nicaragua
languageOfReports Spanish
localTime 00:29
longTermEffect economic setback for Nicaragua
social discontent contributing to Nicaraguan Revolution
urban planning changes in Managua
magnitude 6.2
magnitudeScale moment magnitude scale NERFINISHED
mainAffectedRegion Department of Managua NERFINISHED
maximumIntensity X
notableConsequence humanitarian crisis in Managua
long-term abandonment of central Managua
occurredOn local fault system beneath Managua
percentageCityDestroyed about 90 percent of city center
politicalImpact erosion of legitimacy of Anastasio Somoza Debayle
increased opposition to Somoza regime
strengthening of Sandinista opposition movement
presidentOfNicaraguaAtTime Anastasio Somoza Debayle NERFINISHED
publicReaction loss of trust in Somoza government
widespread outrage over corruption in relief efforts
region Central America
tectonicSetting Central America subduction zone NERFINISHED
timeOfDay night
triggered fires in Managua
widespread building collapses
year 1972

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Somoza dictatorship notableEvent Managua earthquake of 1972