Chaco Phenomenon

E818679

The Chaco Phenomenon refers to the florescence of complex Ancestral Puebloan society centered in Chaco Canyon, marked by monumental great houses, extensive road systems, and far-reaching regional influence in the northern Southwest.

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Observed surface forms (12)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ancestral Puebloan cultural development
archaeological culture
prehistoric cultural phenomenon
endTime circa 1150 CE
hasArchaeologicalEvidence cylinder jars and specialized ceramics
imported macaw remains
imported turquoise
hasAssociatedPeople Ancestral Puebloans NERFINISHED
hasAssociatedRoadSystem Great North Road NERFINISHED
hasAssociatedSite Casa Rinconada NERFINISHED
Chetro Ketl NERFINISHED
Kin Kletso NERFINISHED
Pueblo Bonito NERFINISHED
Pueblo del Arroyo NERFINISHED
Una Vida NERFINISHED
hasCenter Chaco Canyon great houses NERFINISHED
hasFeature astronomical and cardinal alignments in architecture
ceremonial feasting activities
core‑and‑veneer masonry construction
distinctive Chacoan masonry styles
engineered water control features
evidence of social stratification or hierarchy
extensive road systems
formal great kivas
formal plazas associated with great houses
iconography shared across the region
large-scale labor mobilization
long‑distance exchange networks
monumental great houses
multi‑story masonry architecture
outlier communities linked to Chaco Canyon
planned landscape organization
planned urban‑like complexes
possible pilgrimage center functions
regional integration of dispersed communities
regional signaling or visibility networks
specialized ritual architecture
standardized great house layouts
storage facilities for surplus goods
timber importation from distant mountain ranges
hasLocation Chaco Canyon NERFINISHED
San Juan Basin NERFINISHED
northern US Southwest
northwestern New Mexico
hasTemporalExtent Pueblo II period
influencedRegion Four Corners area NERFINISHED
San Juan Basin NERFINISHED
northern Rio Grande region
northern Southwest
startTime circa 850 CE

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pueblo II period hasArchaeologicalCulture Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan culture
Pueblo II period overlapsWith Chaco Phenomenon
Pueblo Bonito partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan great house system
Pueblo Bonito connectedBy Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan roads
Aztec Ruins partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan cultural sphere
Chetro Ketl partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan cultural system
Chetro Ketl connectedTo Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan road system
Casa Rinconada partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan cultural system
Casa Rinconada associatedWith Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Great Houses of Chaco Canyon
Pueblo del Arroyo partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan cultural system
Pueblo del Arroyo associatedWith Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chaco Road system
Kin Kletso partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan cultural landscape
Kin Kletso partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan road and settlement system
Kin Kletso associatedWith Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan roads
Una Vida partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan great house system
Hungo Pavi partOf Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan regional system
Wijiji builtInPeriod Chaco Phenomenon
this entity surface form: Chacoan era