Gonyaulacaceae

E818550

Gonyaulacaceae is a family of marine and freshwater dinoflagellates that includes several species known for forming harmful algal blooms and producing potent biotoxins.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dinoflagellate family
taxon
associatedWith neurotoxic effects in marine organisms and humans
paralytic shellfish poisoning
cellCovering armored (thecate) cell wall
cellType unicellular eukaryote
class Dinophyceae NERFINISHED
distribution worldwide in coastal waters
domain Eukarya
surface form: Eukaryota
ecologicalRole planktonic organism
primary producer
forms resting cysts in sediments
habitat freshwater environment
marine environment
impact closure of shellfish harvesting areas
fish kills during dense blooms
negative effects on aquaculture
includes Alexandrium NERFINISHED
Gonyaulax NERFINISHED
Lingulodinium NERFINISHED
Protoceratium NERFINISHED
Pyrodinium NERFINISHED
includesOrganismsWith heterotrophic species
photosynthetic species
theca composed of cellulose plates
two flagella
isA dinoflagellate
kingdom Chromista NERFINISHED
monitoring target of coastal phytoplankton monitoring programs
motility biflagellate swimming
notableFor harmful algal blooms
production of marine biotoxins
order Gonyaulacales NERFINISHED
photosyntheticPigments chlorophyll a
chlorophyll c
peridinin
phylum Dinoflagellata NERFINISHED
ploidy typically haploid vegetative cells
reproduction asexual reproduction by binary fission
sexual reproduction with resting cyst formation
researchUse study of harmful algal blooms
study of marine biotoxins and their effects
taxonRank family
toxinProduction okadaic acid group toxins (in some genera)
paralytic shellfish toxins
saxitoxins

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pyrodinium bahamense family Gonyaulacaceae