GP-B

E817763

GP-B is a NASA space experiment designed to test key predictions of Einstein’s general theory of relativity by measuring tiny changes in the direction of ultra-precise gyroscopes in Earth orbit.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf physics experiment
relativity experiment
satellite
space experiment
alsoKnownAs Gravity Probe-B NERFINISHED
countryOfOperator United States of America
surface form: United States
dataAnalysisEnd 2011
developedBy Lockheed Martin NERFINISHED
Stanford University NERFINISHED
fullName Gravity Probe B NERFINISHED
fundedBy NASA NERFINISHED
launchCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
launchDate 2004-04-20
launchSite Vandenberg Air Force Base NERFINISHED
launchVehicle Delta II NERFINISHED
measuresQuantity frame-dragging precession rate
precession of gyroscopes
space-time curvature near Earth
missionDuration approximately 1.5 years of science operations
missionType space-based test of general relativity
operatedBy NASA
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center NERFINISHED
Stanford University NERFINISHED
orbitCharacteristic circular orbit
polar orbit
orbitInclination 90.0 degrees
orbitType low Earth orbit
pointsTo guide star IM Pegasi
predecessor Gravity Probe A NERFINISHED
primaryObjective test predictions of Einstein’s general theory of relativity
relativityPredictionTested Lense–Thirring frame-dragging effect GENERATED
geodetic precession of gyroscopes in Earth’s gravitational field GENERATED
resultSummary confirmed geodetic effect within expected uncertainty
detected frame-dragging effect with larger uncertainty
sciencePhaseEnd 2005-08
scientificField general relativity
gravitational physics
spaceAgencyProgram NASA Gravity Probe program NERFINISHED
spacecraftBus custom drag-free spacecraft
status mission completed
targetStar IM Pegasi NERFINISHED
technologyFeature drag-free satellite control system
superconducting gyroscopes
superfluid helium dewar
testsEffect frame-dragging
geodetic effect
usesInstrument cryogenic gyroscopes
onboard telescope
ultra-precise gyroscopes

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gravity Probe B experiment abbreviation GP-B
subject surface form: Gravity Probe B