Berberidaceae

E81721

Berberidaceae is a family of flowering plants commonly known as the barberry family, comprising shrubs and herbaceous species often recognized for their spiny stems and ornamental or medicinal uses.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf plant family
taxon
characteristicFeature flowers usually with distinct sepals and petals
fruits often berries or capsules
often evergreen or semi-evergreen foliage
simple or compound leaves
spiny stems in many species
clade Angiosperms
Eudicots
commonName barberry family
containsCompound berberine
distribution some species in East Asia
some species in South America
temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere
economicUse medicinal plants
ornamental plants
source of alkaloids
flowerSymmetry radial symmetry in most species
habitat forest margins
shrublands
woodlands
hasGrowthForm herbaceous perennial
shrub
subshrub
includesGenus Achlys
Berberis
Bongardia
Caulophyllum
Diphylleia
Epimedium
Gymnospermium
Jeffersonia
Leontice
Mahonia
Nandina
Plagiorhegma
Podophyllum
Vancouveria
kingdom Plantae
leafArrangement alternate
leafType often pinnate or palmate compound in some genera
order Ranunculales
pollination insect-pollinated
recognizedBy APG IV system
relatedTo Papaveraceae
Ranunculaceae
taxonRank family
typeGenus Berberis

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Ranunculales
includesFamily
Hydrastidaceae
relatedTo

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