Hawaiian duck (koloa maoli)

E814967

The Hawaiian duck, or koloa maoli, is an endangered, mottled-brown dabbling duck endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and threatened by habitat loss and hybridization with introduced mallards.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Hawaiian duck 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird
duck
endangered species
billColor darker olive (female)
olive green (male)
bodyLength approximately 40–50 cm
breedingSystem monogamous or seasonally monogamous
class Aves
clutchSize typically 6–10 eggs
coloration mottled brown plumage
commonName koloa maoli
conservationStatus Endangered
culturalSignificance native Hawaiian species (koloa maoli)
currentStrongholds Kauaʻi NERFINISHED
Oʻahu (managed sites)
diet aquatic invertebrates
aquatic plants
seeds
endemicTo Hawaiian Islands NERFINISHED
family Anatidae NERFINISHED
foragingBehavior dabbling
habitat freshwater wetlands
irrigation ditches
marshes
streams
historicalRange all main Hawaiian Islands except Lānaʻi and Kahoʻolawe
hybridizesWith mallard
incubation performed by female
introducedThreat feral mallards
IUCNStatus Endangered
kingdom Animalia
maleResembles female
managementAction captive breeding and release
mallard removal programs
wetland restoration
nativeRange Hawaii NERFINISHED
nestSite dense vegetation near water
order Anseriformes NERFINISHED
recognizedBy IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
scientificName Anas wyvilliana NERFINISHED
sexualDimorphism weak
speculumColor iridescent green to blue speculum
taxonRank species
threatenedBy habitat loss
hunting (historically)
hybridization with mallards
introduced predators
weight approximately 500–700 g
wingPattern white-bordered speculum

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kawainui Marsh habitatFor Hawaiian duck (koloa maoli)
Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge protectsSpecies Hawaiian duck (koloa maoli)
this entity surface form: Hawaiian duck