Emperor Huai of Han
E814924
Emperor Huai of Han is the posthumous title of Liu Shan, the last ruler of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Emperor Huai of Han canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8530100 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Huai of Han Context triple: [Liu Shan, posthumousName, Emperor Huai of Han]
-
A.
Emperor He of Han
Emperor He of Han was a ruler of China's Eastern Han dynasty whose reign was marked by the growing dominance of eunuch factions and the influence of his regent Empress Dowager Dou.
-
B.
Emperor Hui of Han
Emperor Hui of Han was the second emperor of China's Han dynasty, known for his relatively peaceful and short reign under the strong influence of his mother, Empress Lü.
-
C.
Emperor Ming of Han
Emperor Ming of Han was a 1st-century Eastern Han dynasty ruler known for consolidating his father Emperor Guangwu’s restoration of the Han, promoting Confucian governance, and traditionally being credited with introducing Buddhism to China.
-
D.
Emperor Xuan of Han
Emperor Xuan of Han was a prominent Western Han dynasty ruler known for restoring imperial authority, stabilizing the economy, and promoting Confucian governance after a period of political turmoil.
-
E.
Emperor Ping of Han
Emperor Ping of Han was a child ruler of the Western Han dynasty whose short reign marked the final phase before the dynasty’s collapse and the usurpation by Wang Mang.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Huai of Han Target entity description: Emperor Huai of Han is the posthumous title of Liu Shan, the last ruler of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
-
A.
Emperor He of Han
Emperor He of Han was a ruler of China's Eastern Han dynasty whose reign was marked by the growing dominance of eunuch factions and the influence of his regent Empress Dowager Dou.
-
B.
Emperor Hui of Han
Emperor Hui of Han was the second emperor of China's Han dynasty, known for his relatively peaceful and short reign under the strong influence of his mother, Empress Lü.
-
C.
Emperor Ming of Han
Emperor Ming of Han was a 1st-century Eastern Han dynasty ruler known for consolidating his father Emperor Guangwu’s restoration of the Han, promoting Confucian governance, and traditionally being credited with introducing Buddhism to China.
-
D.
Emperor Xuan of Han
Emperor Xuan of Han was a prominent Western Han dynasty ruler known for restoring imperial authority, stabilizing the economy, and promoting Confucian governance after a period of political turmoil.
-
E.
Emperor Ping of Han
Emperor Ping of Han was a child ruler of the Western Han dynasty whose short reign marked the final phase before the dynasty’s collapse and the usurpation by Wang Mang.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
chancellor
ⓘ
consort ⓘ emperor ⓘ founder of dynasty ⓘ historical novel ⓘ person ⓘ posthumous title ⓘ |
| ancestralClaim | descendant of Liu Bang ⓘ |
| ascendedThroneYear | 223 ⓘ |
| birthYear | 207 ⓘ |
| capital | Chengdu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| capturedBy | Deng Ai NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| courtesyName | Gongsi NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| culture | Chinese ⓘ |
| deathYear | 271 ⓘ |
| dynasty |
Shu Han
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Shu Han NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| eraNameUsed |
Jianxing
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Yanxi NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| familyName | Liu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| father | Liu Bei NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| givenName | Shan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalEvaluation | often portrayed as weak or inept in traditional historiography ⓘ |
| house | House of Liu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| knownFor |
being the last emperor of Shu Han
ⓘ
surrendering to Wei without major resistance ⓘ |
| lastRulerOf | Shu Han NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| lostStateYear | 263 ⓘ |
| mother | Lady Gan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableChancellor | Zhuge Liang NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableGeneral | Jiang Wei NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| period | Three Kingdoms period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| portrayedIn | Romance of the Three Kingdoms NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| posthumousName | Emperor Huai of Han NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| posthumousTitle | Emperor Huai of Han NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| predecessor | Liu Bei NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| refersTo | Liu Shan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | Sichuan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| reignTitle | Later Lord of Han NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religion | Chinese folk religion ⓘ |
| residenceAfterSurrender | Luoyang NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| stateRuled | Shu Han NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| successorState | Jin dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| surrenderedTo | Cao Wei NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| templeName | Houzhu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| titleAfterSurrender | Duke of Anle NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Emperor Huai of Han Description of subject: Emperor Huai of Han is the posthumous title of Liu Shan, the last ruler of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.