Tarsiidae

E813470

Tarsiidae is a family of small, nocturnal primates known as tarsiers, characterized by their enormous eyes, elongated tarsal bones for leaping, and insectivorous diet in Southeast Asian forests.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf primate family
activityPattern nocturnal
belongsToClade Haplorrhini NERFINISHED
characteristic ability to rotate head nearly 180 degrees
elongated tarsal bones
elongated tarsus region of foot
enormous eyes
insectivorous diet
large forward-facing eyes
long fingers with pads
long hind limbs
nocturnal activity
specialized leaping locomotion
vertical clinging and leaping
class Mammalia
commonName tarsiers
conservationConcern many species threatened by habitat loss
diet insects
small vertebrates
dietType faunivorous
obligate animalivores
distinguishedFrom Strepsirrhini NERFINISHED
eyeAdaptation lack of tapetum lucidum
large corneas for low-light vision
geographicDistribution Borneo NERFINISHED
Philippines NERFINISHED
Southeast Asia NERFINISHED
Sulawesi NERFINISHED
Sumatra NERFINISHED
other Indonesian islands
habitat bamboo thickets
secondary forests
tropical forests
hasLivingGenera Carlito NERFINISHED
Cephalopachus NERFINISHED
Tarsius NERFINISHED
hearingAdaptation large mobile ears
kingdom Animalia
locomotion arboreal
leaping
namedAfter tarsal bones
order Primates
phylum Chordata
reproduction single offspring per pregnancy
sensorySystem high-frequency hearing
highly developed vision
socialStructure pair-living in some species
small groups
suborder Haplorhini NERFINISHED
taxonRank family

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tarsiiformes containsFamily Tarsiidae