Iconodule movement
E813250
The Iconodule movement was a Christian theological and political current that defended the veneration of religious images (icons) against Byzantine Iconoclasm, asserting their legitimacy in worship and doctrine.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian theological movement
ⓘ
political movement ⓘ religious movement ⓘ |
| asserted |
legitimacy of icons in Christian doctrine
ⓘ
orthodoxy of icon veneration ⓘ |
| associatedEvent |
First Iconoclast Controversy
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Second Iconoclast Controversy NERFINISHED ⓘ Triumph of Orthodoxy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| centeredIn | Constantinople NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| controversyType |
Christological controversy
ⓘ
ecclesio‑political conflict ⓘ |
| councilSupportedBy |
Council of Constantinople of 843
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Second Council of Nicaea NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| culminatedIn | restoration of icons in 843 ⓘ |
| defended |
use of religious images in worship
ⓘ
veneration of icons ⓘ |
| doctrinalOutcome |
affirmation of the veneration of icons as orthodox
ⓘ
condemnation of iconoclasm as heretical ⓘ |
| geographicRegion | Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influenced |
Byzantine art
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Eastern Orthodox theology of icons ⓘ Roman Catholic theology of sacred images ⓘ later Orthodox iconographic tradition ⓘ |
| influencedBy | earlier Christian practices of image veneration ⓘ |
| keyFigure |
Empress Irene of Athens
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Empress Theodora NERFINISHED ⓘ John of Damascus NERFINISHED ⓘ Patriarch Germanus I of Constantinople NERFINISHED ⓘ Theodore the Studite NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageOfDebate | Greek ⓘ |
| legacy |
enduring acceptance of icons in Eastern Orthodoxy
ⓘ
shaping of Byzantine religious art and piety ⓘ |
| liturgicalCommemoration | Sunday of Orthodoxy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainClassification | pro‑icon movement ⓘ |
| opposedTo | Byzantine Iconoclasm NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryOpponents |
Byzantine emperors favoring iconoclasm
ⓘ
iconoclast bishops ⓘ |
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
Pope Gregory III
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Pope Hadrian I NERFINISHED ⓘ Pope Leo III NERFINISHED ⓘ many lay Christians in the Byzantine Empire ⓘ monks ⓘ several Byzantine empresses ⓘ |
| theologicalBasis |
distinction between veneration and worship
ⓘ
doctrine of the Incarnation ⓘ teaching that honor given to the image passes to the prototype ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
8th century
ⓘ
9th century ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Germanus I of Constantinople