1185 Lincoln earthquake
E81093
The 1185 Lincoln earthquake was a significant medieval seismic event in England that caused extensive damage in the city of Lincoln and led to major reconstruction of Lincoln Cathedral.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 1185 Lincoln earthquake canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T648227 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 1185 Lincoln earthquake Context triple: [Lincoln Cathedral, rebuiltAfter, 1185 Lincoln earthquake]
-
A.
1906 San Francisco earthquake
The 1906 San Francisco earthquake was a devastating magnitude 7.8 seismic event that struck Northern California, causing widespread destruction and fires that nearly leveled San Francisco and became one of the worst natural disasters in U.S. history.
-
B.
1989 Loma Prieta earthquake
The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake was a powerful magnitude 6.9 quake in Northern California that caused widespread damage in the San Francisco Bay Area, including freeway collapses and the disruption of the World Series.
-
C.
1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes
The 1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes were a sequence of powerful offshore quakes near Northern California that caused significant shaking, damage, and a small tsunami along the Pacific coast.
-
D.
2011 Virginia earthquake
The 2011 Virginia earthquake was a rare, moderate-magnitude intraplate earthquake centered in Mineral, Virginia, that was widely felt across the U.S. East Coast and caused notable structural damage to landmarks including the Washington National Cathedral and the Washington Monument.
-
E.
Mercalli
Mercalli is an Italian surname most notably associated with Giuseppe Mercalli, the volcanologist who developed the Mercalli intensity scale for measuring earthquake effects.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 1185 Lincoln earthquake Target entity description: The 1185 Lincoln earthquake was a significant medieval seismic event in England that caused extensive damage in the city of Lincoln and led to major reconstruction of Lincoln Cathedral.
-
A.
1906 San Francisco earthquake
The 1906 San Francisco earthquake was a devastating magnitude 7.8 seismic event that struck Northern California, causing widespread destruction and fires that nearly leveled San Francisco and became one of the worst natural disasters in U.S. history.
-
B.
1989 Loma Prieta earthquake
The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake was a powerful magnitude 6.9 quake in Northern California that caused widespread damage in the San Francisco Bay Area, including freeway collapses and the disruption of the World Series.
-
C.
1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes
The 1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes were a sequence of powerful offshore quakes near Northern California that caused significant shaking, damage, and a small tsunami along the Pacific coast.
-
D.
2011 Virginia earthquake
The 2011 Virginia earthquake was a rare, moderate-magnitude intraplate earthquake centered in Mineral, Virginia, that was widely felt across the U.S. East Coast and caused notable structural damage to landmarks including the Washington National Cathedral and the Washington Monument.
-
E.
Mercalli
Mercalli is an Italian surname most notably associated with Giuseppe Mercalli, the volcanologist who developed the Mercalli intensity scale for measuring earthquake effects.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (31)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
earthquake
ⓘ
historical event ⓘ |
| affectedStructure | Lincoln Cathedral ⓘ |
| architecturalInfluence | development of Gothic features at Lincoln Cathedral ⓘ |
| associatedCity | Lincoln ⓘ |
| associatedCounty | Lincolnshire ⓘ |
| cause | tectonic activity in the British Isles ⓘ |
| century | 12th century ⓘ |
| consequence |
architectural modifications to Lincoln Cathedral
ⓘ
collapse of parts of Lincoln Cathedral ⓘ |
| continent | Europe ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of England ⓘ |
| damage | extensive damage in Lincoln ⓘ |
| effect | major reconstruction of Lincoln Cathedral ⓘ |
| governingAuthorityAtTime |
House of Plantagenet
ⓘ
surface form:
Plantagenet dynasty
|
| historicalCategory |
medieval earthquake
ⓘ
natural disaster in England ⓘ |
| impact |
damage to buildings in Lincoln
ⓘ
disruption of religious services at Lincoln Cathedral ⓘ |
| location |
Lincoln Cathedral
ⓘ
Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England ⓘ
surface form:
Lincoln, England
|
| monarchAtTime | Henry II of England ⓘ |
| partOf |
history of Lincoln, England
ⓘ
seismic history of the United Kingdom ⓘ |
| reconstructionAftermath | rebuilding of Lincoln Cathedral in new architectural style ⓘ |
| recordedIn | medieval chronicles ⓘ |
| region | East Midlands ⓘ |
| religiousContext |
Roman Catholic Church authorities in England
ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church in medieval England
|
| significance | one of the most notable medieval earthquakes in England ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Middle Ages ⓘ |
| year | 1185 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 1185 Lincoln earthquake Description of subject: The 1185 Lincoln earthquake was a significant medieval seismic event in England that caused extensive damage in the city of Lincoln and led to major reconstruction of Lincoln Cathedral.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.