War Shipping Administration

E809695

The War Shipping Administration was a U.S. government agency during World War II responsible for controlling, operating, and allocating the nation’s merchant shipping to support the war effort.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
War Shipping Administration canonical 4

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal agency
World War II-era agency
appliesToJurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
archivesAt U.S. National Archives NERFINISHED
conflict World War II
controls U.S.-flag merchant vessels in wartime service
foreign-flag vessels requisitioned or chartered by the United States
coordinatesWith Allied shipping authorities
United States Army NERFINISHED
United States Maritime Commission NERFINISHED
United States Navy NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolved 1946
post–World War II period
fieldOfWork logistics
merchant shipping
wartime transportation
hasEffect centralized control of U.S. merchant marine during World War II
increased efficiency of wartime logistics
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
historicalPeriod World War II
inception 1942
industry maritime transport
legalForm civilian agency
locatedInTime 1940s
mainPurpose allocate U.S. merchant shipping to support the war effort
control U.S. merchant shipping during World War II
coordinate civilian shipping for military needs
operate U.S. merchant shipping during World War II
notableProject operation of Liberty ships
operation of Victory ships
parentOrganization United States Government NERFINISHED
partOf United States war mobilization effort
regulates allocation of merchant tonnage
charter rates and conditions for wartime shipping
replaced United States Maritime Commission (in operational control of merchant shipping) NERFINISHED
replacedBy United States Maritime Commission (postwar functions) NERFINISHED
responsibleFor allocation of cargo ships to military and civilian needs
allocation of shipping space for troops and supplies
chartering privately owned merchant vessels
coordination of shipbuilding deliveries with operational needs
crewing of merchant ships under U.S. control
management of lend-lease shipping
operation of government-owned merchant vessels
routing of merchant convoys
subordinateTo Executive branch of the United States
uses Liberty ship NERFINISHED
Victory ship

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Victory ships operatedBy War Shipping Administration
subject surface form: Victory ship
C1 cargo ships usedBy War Shipping Administration
subject surface form: C1 cargo ship
T2 tankers builtFor War Shipping Administration
subject surface form: T2 tanker
Emory S. Land employer War Shipping Administration