Operativo Independencia

E808544

Operativo Independencia was a 1975 Argentine military campaign in Tucumán Province aimed at eliminating left-wing guerrilla groups, which marked the beginning of the country’s last military dictatorship and was characterized by widespread human rights abuses.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military operation
aftermath establishment of systematic state terrorism in Argentina
expansion of repressive apparatus nationwide
authorizedBy Argentine constitutional government NERFINISHED
Isabel Perón NERFINISHED
characterizedBy extrajudicial executions
forced disappearances
secret detention centers
torture
widespread human rights abuses
commander Acdel Vilas NERFINISHED
Antonio Domingo Bussi NERFINISHED
considered beginning of Argentina’s last military dictatorship
country Argentina
implementedDoctrine counter-subversive warfare
national security doctrine
legalInstrument Decreto 261/75 NERFINISHED
Decreto 2770/75 NERFINISHED
Decreto 2771/75 NERFINISHED
Decreto 2772/75 NERFINISHED
location Tucumán Province NERFINISHED
militaryBranch Argentine Army NERFINISHED
notableDetentionCenter Escuelita de Famaillá GENERATED
objective destroy ERP rural guerrilla foco
eliminate left-wing guerrilla groups in Tucumán
partOf Dirty War NERFINISHED
perpetrator Argentine Armed Forces NERFINISHED
security forces
preceded National Reorganization Process NERFINISHED
provinceGovernorDuringOperation Amado Juri NERFINISHED
recognizedAs crime against humanity by Argentine courts
relatedEvent 1976 Argentine coup d’état NERFINISHED
Argentine Dirty War NERFINISHED
result military defeat of ERP rural front in Tucumán
startDate 1975-02-05
startYear 1975
targetedOrganization ERP rural front in Tucumán NERFINISHED
Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo NERFINISHED
Montoneros NERFINISHED
timePeriod 1975–1977
usedTactics civic-military control of population
militarization of Tucumán Province
scorched earth tactics in rural areas
victim political activists
rural peasants
students
suspected guerrilla members
trade unionists

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Operation Independence alsoKnownAs Operativo Independencia