Southampton Insurrection of 1831

E807670

The Southampton Insurrection of 1831 was a major slave rebellion in Southampton County, Virginia, led by Nat Turner, that intensified sectional tensions over slavery in the United States.

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Label Occurrences
Southampton Insurrection of 1831 canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armed uprising
historical event
slave rebellion
alsoKnownAs Nat Turner’s Rebellion NERFINISHED
category 1831 in the United States
African-American history of Virginia
History of Virginia NERFINISHED
Slave rebellions in the United States
cause Nat Turner’s religious visions
chattel slavery in the United States
oppression of enslaved African Americans
country United States of America
surface form: United States
documentedIn The Confessions of Nat Turner (1831 pamphlet by Thomas R. Gray) NERFINISHED
endDate 1831-08-23
historicalContext United States slavery system
rise of abolitionist movement in the 1830s
impact heightened fears of slave insurrections among white Southerners
influenced antebellum debates on slavery
intensified sectional tensions over slavery in the United States
leader Nat Turner NERFINISHED
legalAftermath new legislation restricting Black preaching and religious meetings
new legislation restricting manumission in Virginia
trials of alleged conspirators in Virginia courts
location Southampton County, Virginia NERFINISHED
mainParticipants enslaved African Americans
namedAfter Southampton County, Virginia NERFINISHED
numberOfDeaths dozens of white residents killed
large but uncertain number of African Americans killed in reprisals
opposingForce Virginia state militia NERFINISHED
white militias
relatedEvent Denmark Vesey’s planned uprising
Gabriel’s Rebellion NERFINISHED
Stono Rebellion NERFINISHED
result execution of Nat Turner
execution of many alleged rebels
increased restrictions on the movement of enslaved people
restrictions on Black education and assembly
retaliatory killings of African Americans
stricter slave codes in the American South
suppression of the rebellion
significance cited by abolitionists as evidence of the brutality of slavery
one of the most famous slave uprisings in U.S. history
used by pro-slavery advocates to justify harsher controls
startDate 1831-08-21
state Virginia
timePeriod 1831
Antebellum period

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nat Turner associatedWith Southampton Insurrection of 1831