Irano-Turanian region

E801819

The Irano-Turanian region is a major phytogeographical zone spanning arid and semi-arid areas of the Middle East and Central Asia, characterized by a distinctive continental steppe and desert flora.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf phytogeographical region
borderedBy Central Asiatic deserts
Euro-Siberian region NERFINISHED
Mediterranean region NERFINISHED
Saharo-Arabian region
characterizedBy continental climate
distinctive desert flora
distinctive steppe flora
dominantLifeForms drought-resistant shrubs
ephemeral annuals
perennial herbs
extendsAcross Afghanistan NERFINISHED
Caucasus region (arid zones)
Iran NERFINISHED
Iraq (northern and eastern parts) NERFINISHED
Kazakhstan (southern parts) NERFINISHED
Kyrgyzstan (southern parts) NERFINISHED
Pakistan (western parts) NERFINISHED
Tajikistan NERFINISHED
Turkey (central and eastern parts) NERFINISHED
Turkmenistan NERFINISHED
Uzbekistan NERFINISHED
floristicElementOf Irano-Turanian floristic province NERFINISHED
hasBiome continental steppe
desert
hasClimate arid
semi-arid
hasFloristicEndemismLevel high
hasPrecipitationPattern low annual rainfall
hasSeasonality cold winters
hot dry summers
hasSoilType calcareous soils
gypsiferous soils
saline soils
hasTypicalFlora cushion plants
steppe grasses
thorny shrubs
hasVegetationType open woodlands
semi-desert grasslands
xerophytic shrublands
locatedIn Central Asia
Middle East
partOf Holarctic floristic kingdom NERFINISHED
recognizedBy Armen Takhtajan NERFINISHED
recognizedIn floristic regionalization of the world
usedIn biogeographical classification
phytogeographical studies

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.