Clovis era

E798345

The Clovis era refers to an early Paleoindian period in North America, characterized by distinctive fluted stone spear points and associated with some of the continent’s earliest widespread human populations.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Paleoindian period
archaeological culture
associatedWith Paleoindians NERFINISHED
early human populations in North America
associatedWithFauna bison
mammoth
mastodon
associatedWithSubsistence Pleistocene megafauna exploitation GENERATED
big-game hunting GENERATED
chronologicallyOverlaps Younger Dryas onset NERFINISHED
followedBy Folsom culture NERFINISHED
later Paleoindian complexes
hasApproximateEndTime circa 12,800 years ago
hasApproximateStartTime circa 13,500 years ago
hasCharacteristic distinctive stone spear points
fluted projectile points
widespread distribution
hasCulturalPractice kill and butchery sites
long-distance raw material transport
specialized hunting camps
hasEvidenceType faunal remains with butchery marks
lithic assemblages
hasGeographicExtent American Southeast NERFINISHED
American Southwest NERFINISHED
Eastern Woodlands NERFINISHED
North American Great Plains NERFINISHED
parts of Canada
hasKeySite Blackwater Draw site NERFINISHED
Gault site NERFINISHED
Lindenmeier area (for transition to Folsom) NERFINISHED
hasRawMaterial flint
high-quality chert
obsidian
hasSettlementPattern high residential mobility
small, mobile bands
hasTechnology advanced lithic reduction techniques
fluted bifacial point technology
hasTimePeriod Late Pleistocene
hasToolType blades
burins
scrapers
spear points
hasTypeArtifact Clovis point NERFINISHED
locatedIn North America
namedAfter Clovis, New Mexico NERFINISHED
precededBy pre-Clovis occupations in the Americas
relatedTo Clovis-first hypothesis NERFINISHED
peopling of the Americas debate
studiedInDiscipline Paleoindian archaeology
archaeology

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Anzick site chronologicalPeriod Clovis era