Exarch

E790640

An Exarch was a Byzantine imperial governor who wielded both civil and military authority over a distant province, particularly in regions like Italy and North Africa.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Exarch canonical 1
Exarch of Ravenna 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Byzantine imperial office
governor
military commander
appliesToJurisdiction Exarchate of Africa NERFINISHED
Exarchate of Ravenna NERFINISHED
associatedWithConflict Arab conquests in North Africa
Lombard invasions of Italy NERFINISHED
belongsToCategory Byzantine titles
historical offices
country Byzantine Empire
createdBy Byzantine imperial reforms
derivesFrom Greek term exarchos
dissolvedWith loss of Byzantine territories in Italy
loss of Byzantine territories in North Africa
governmentType military governorship
governsFrom Carthage NERFINISHED
Ravenna NERFINISHED
hasAuthorityOver civil administration
military forces
hasCharacteristic combined civil and military authority
semi-autonomous provincial rule
hasGovernmentalRole defense of frontier provinces
provincial governance
hasLegalStatus imperial representative
hasPower command of local garrisons
judicial authority
tax collection
hasPurpose respond quickly to military threats
strengthen imperial control over distant provinces
hasRank high-ranking imperial official
influencedBy need for centralized frontier command
languageOfOffice Greek
Latin NERFINISHED
locatedIn Italy
Mediterranean frontier regions
North Africa
meaningOfName leader
one who leads
officeHolderTitle Exarch of Africa NERFINISHED
Exarch of Ravenna NERFINISHED
partOf Byzantine provincial administration
religionContext Eastern Orthodox Christianity NERFINISHED
replaces separate civil governor
separate military commander
subordinateTo Byzantine Emperor NERFINISHED
usedInPeriod Early Middle Ages NERFINISHED
Late Antiquity NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Smargadus positionHeld Exarch
this entity surface form: Exarch of Ravenna